† harbouryn.

Forms: Middle English herberi, ( herbegi), Middle English–1500s herbery(e, herbry(e, Middle English herbre, Middle English–1500s harbery, Middle English–1600s harberie, 1500s harbry, harbrie, harbarie, harbory, harborie, 1500s–1600s harbourie, 1600s–1800s harboury.

Etymology: In 13th cent. northern English herberi , parallel to Middle English herberȝe , herberwe ; perhaps immediately < Old Norse herbergi (see harbour n.¹); but possibly with a suffix -y or -ry.

northern dialect and Scottish. Obsolete.

1. Shelter, lodging, harbourage; = harbour n.¹ 1. In quot. 1487, military encampment.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > accommodation or lodging > [noun]

harbourc1150

gesteningc1200

wickingc1275

guestinga1300

harbourya1300

harbergery1303

hostela1325

harbergagec1386

housinga1400

easement?a1425

lodging1454

hostryingec1470

harbourage1570

hospitage1611

accommodationa1616

commodation1725

lodgement1805

up-putting1815

hutmenta1857

up-put1866

mudhif1888

a1300 Signs bef. Judgem. 167 in Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 12 Louerd ȝif vs ur herbegi, aȝe to helle, let us neuer go.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 14135 To þis castel was iesus cald Til herberi [Trin. Cambr. herborwe], als i for-wit tald.

a1400 Relig. Pieces fr. Thornton MS. 28 Ne clathes to þe nakede ne herbery to þe herberles.

1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xvii. 298 Till gret lordis, ilkane syndri, Ordanit ane felde for thar herbry.

1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) vii. l. 472 Sewyn scor with him that nycht tuk herbry thar.

1552 Abp. J. Hamilton Catech. iv. i. f. 171^v He giffis the meit, drink, and claith & harbory.

1554 D. Lindsay Dialog Experience & Courteour l. 5942 in Wks. (1931) I Oftymes ȝe gaue me Herberye.

1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Iii^v/1 These..in rye are formed of substantiues: as of armour armorie,..of harbour harbourie, hospitium.

1572 (a1500) Taill of Rauf Coilȝear (1882) 41 He na harberie had for his behufe.

1609 J. Skene tr. Stat. David II in Regiam Majestatem 44 All they quha sellis bread and aill, sall receaue passengers in herberie within their houses.

1619 J. Sempill Sacrilege Sacredly Handled 50 For harboury, No certaine dwelling place.

1862 A. Hislop Prov. Scotl. 96 He that's ill o' his harboury is gude at the way-kenning.

2. A place of shelter, a lodging-place; = harbour n.¹ 2.

ΚΠ

c1325 Metr. Hom. 63 Thar was na herberie To Josep and his spouse Marie.

1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) ii. 283 Sa till yar herbery went sall yai.

1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid xi. x. 95 It is a stelling place and sovir harbry, Quhar ost in staill or enbuschment may ly.

c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) xv. 106 Hareyt furtht of house and herberye.

1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Ii^v/1 Harborie, hospitium.

1572 (a1500) Taill of Rauf Coilȝear (1882) 675 Thair was ane hailsum harbery.

?a1600 ( R. Sempill Legend Bischop St. Androis in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. xlv. Pref. 350 Leaving the heavinlie harbrie whair he satt.

3. Shelter for ships; a harbour.

ΚΠ

15.. Ship Laws in Balfour's Practicks (1754) 625 Quhair ony great presse of shippis lyis in ane harberie.

1576 in W. McIlwraith Guide Wigtownshire (1875) 90 All the ports, creeks, harbories, and landing-places.

1617 in W. McIlwraith Guide Wigtownshire (1875) 90 The burgh and harbourie of Stranraer.

c1640 Sc. Acts Chas. I (1814) V. 95 The said burgh of Pittenweyme..hes ane guid and saiff harberie.

Compounds

harboury-place n.

ΚΠ

1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid iii. i. 31 Ane ancyant and ane tender herbry place To Troianis.

1562 N. Winȝet Certain Tractates (1888) I. 4 We..exhort the latter marinaris..to..direct it to sum mair sure harbery place.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	harboury
释义	† harbouryn. Forms: Middle English herberi, ( herbegi), Middle English–1500s herbery(e, herbry(e, Middle English herbre, Middle English–1500s harbery, Middle English–1600s harberie, 1500s harbry, harbrie, harbarie, harbory, harborie, 1500s–1600s harbourie, 1600s–1800s harboury. Etymology: In 13th cent. northern English herberi , parallel to Middle English herberȝe , herberwe ; perhaps immediately < Old Norse herbergi (see harbour n.¹); but possibly with a suffix -y or -ry. northern dialect and Scottish. Obsolete. 1. Shelter, lodging, harbourage; = harbour n.¹ 1. In quot. 1487, military encampment. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > accommodation or lodging > [noun] harbourc1150 gesteningc1200 wickingc1275 guestinga1300 harbourya1300 harbergery1303 hostela1325 harbergagec1386 housinga1400 easement?a1425 lodging1454 hostryingec1470 harbourage1570 hospitage1611 accommodationa1616 commodation1725 lodgement1805 up-putting1815 hutmenta1857 up-put1866 mudhif1888 a1300 Signs bef. Judgem. 167 in Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 12 Louerd ȝif vs ur herbegi, aȝe to helle, let us neuer go. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 14135 To þis castel was iesus cald Til herberi [Trin. Cambr. herborwe], als i for-wit tald. a1400 Relig. Pieces fr. Thornton MS. 28 Ne clathes to þe nakede ne herbery to þe herberles. 1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xvii. 298 Till gret lordis, ilkane syndri, Ordanit ane felde for thar herbry. 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) vii. l. 472 Sewyn scor with him that nycht tuk herbry thar. 1552 Abp. J. Hamilton Catech. iv. i. f. 171^v He giffis the meit, drink, and claith & harbory. 1554 D. Lindsay Dialog Experience & Courteour l. 5942 in Wks. (1931) I Oftymes ȝe gaue me Herberye. 1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Iii^v/1 These..in rye are formed of substantiues: as of armour armorie,..of harbour harbourie, hospitium. 1572 (a1500) Taill of Rauf Coilȝear (1882) 41 He na harberie had for his behufe. 1609 J. Skene tr. Stat. David II in Regiam Majestatem 44 All they quha sellis bread and aill, sall receaue passengers in herberie within their houses. 1619 J. Sempill Sacrilege Sacredly Handled 50 For harboury, No certaine dwelling place. 1862 A. Hislop Prov. Scotl. 96 He that's ill o' his harboury is gude at the way-kenning. 2. A place of shelter, a lodging-place; = harbour n.¹ 2. ΚΠ c1325 Metr. Hom. 63 Thar was na herberie To Josep and his spouse Marie. 1489 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (Adv.) ii. 283 Sa till yar herbery went sall yai. 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid xi. x. 95 It is a stelling place and sovir harbry, Quhar ost in staill or enbuschment may ly. c1550 Complaynt Scotl. (1979) xv. 106 Hareyt furtht of house and herberye. 1570 P. Levens Manipulus Vocabulorum sig. Ii^v/1 Harborie, hospitium. 1572 (a1500) Taill of Rauf Coilȝear (1882) 675 Thair was ane hailsum harbery. ?a1600 ( R. Sempill Legend Bischop St. Androis in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. xlv. Pref. 350 Leaving the heavinlie harbrie whair he satt. 3. Shelter for ships; a harbour. ΚΠ 15.. Ship Laws in Balfour's Practicks (1754) 625 Quhair ony great presse of shippis lyis in ane harberie. 1576 in W. McIlwraith Guide Wigtownshire (1875) 90 All the ports, creeks, harbories, and landing-places. 1617 in W. McIlwraith Guide Wigtownshire (1875) 90 The burgh and harbourie of Stranraer. c1640 Sc. Acts Chas. I (1814) V. 95 The said burgh of Pittenweyme..hes ane guid and saiff harberie. Compounds harboury-place n. ΚΠ 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid iii. i. 31 Ane ancyant and ane tender herbry place To Troianis. 1562 N. Winȝet Certain Tractates (1888) I. 4 We..exhort the latter marinaris..to..direct it to sum mair sure harbery place. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.a1300
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