单词 | harvey |
释义 | Harveyn. 1. [Reputed to be named after Gabriel Harvey, d. 1630.] A kind of cooking- and cider-apple; different varieties are named golden Harvey, Siberian Harvey, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular types of fruit > [noun] > apple > cider apples ruddock1600 redding1611 stocking-apple1629 Harvey1640 genet-moyle1655 moil1657 winter queening1657 must1662 redstreak1662 redstreak apple1664 eleot1676 peeling1676 Sodom apple1676 stire1699 woodcock1700 underleaf1707 coccagee1727 white sour1727 sheepnose1817 Tom Putt1831 cider-apple1875 Slack-ma-girdle1885 sheep's nose1936 1640 Parkinson Theat. Bot. in R. Hogg Fruit Man. (1875) 67 Harvey apple, a faire, greate, goodly apple; and very well relished. 1736 Compl. Family-piece i. v. 187 Your Apples must be Pippins, Pearmains, or Harveys. 1736 Compl. Family-piece ii. iii. 277 Harvey Apple, Aromatick Pippin. 1834 Penny Cycl. II. 189/2 The best varieties [for cider] are..the Siberian Harvey..and above all, the golden Harvey, or brandy apple. 2. The name of Peter Harvey (see quot. 1959), English publican, in Harvey's Sauce (now a proprietary trademark). Also Harvey Sauce and elliptical. ΘΠ the world > food and drink > food > additive > sauce or dressing > [noun] > other sauces galantine1304 civya1325 egerdouce1381 gravy?c1390 camelinea1425 chawdronc1440 saffron sauce?a1505 sibber-sauce1556 ferry?1570 oxoleum1574 slabber-sauce1574 saupiquet1656 slapsauce1708 brown sauce1723 bread sauce1727 custard1747 bechamel1789 caper-sauce1791 tomato sauce1804 custard cream1805 allemande1806 sambal1815 Reading sauce1816 Harvey's Sauce1818 velouté sauce1830 suprême sauce1833 parsley sauce1836 agrodolce1838 Worcestershire sauce1843 espagnole1845 pestoa1848 cheese sauce1854 nam prik1857 Worcester sauce1863 Béarnaise sauce1868 Béarnaise1877 Yorkshire Relish1877 sauce mousseline1892 velvet sauce1893 gribiche1897 mornay sauce1900 sugo1906 sofrito1913 chile con queso1916 foo yung1917 marinara1932 pistou1951 hoisin1957 salsa verde1957 pico de gallo1958 sriracha1959 carbonara1962 amatriciana1963 arrabbiata1963 ponzu1966 puttanesca1971 chermoula1974 tikka masala1975 mojo1983 queso1989 1818 Ld. Byron Beppo viii. 5 Buy in gross..Ketchup, Soy, Chili-vinegar, and Harvey. 1856 C. Dickens in Househ. Words 28 June 555/2 The grocers' hot pickles, Harvey's Sauce, Doctor Kitchener's Zest. 1870 C. Dickens Edwin Drood xi. 80 A condiment of a profounder flavor than Harvey. 1876 Trade Marks Jrnl. 28 June 198 Harvey's Sauce for Fish, Game, Steaks etc. Prepared from the Original Receipt, only at E. Lazenby's Fish Sauce Warehouse. 1876 Trade Marks Jrnl. 28 June 199 Harvey's Sauce—Caution: The admirers of this celebrated Sauce are..requested to observe that each bottle bears the well-known Label signed ‘Elizabeth Lazenby’. 1905 E. Wharton House of Mirth i. xiv. 248 A bottle of Harvey sauce on the side-board. 1959 Tradition (E. Lazenby & Co.) Jan. 2/1 The history of Elizabeth Lazenby can really be dated from 1760. In that year, a Mr. Peter Harvey, owner of an inn called the ‘Black Dog’ in Bedfont, Middlesex, invented a thin sauce known as ‘Harvey's Sauce’. So good was it that many of his customers endeavoured to obtain the recipe, and one of them, a certain London grocer named M. Lazenby, offered to buy it, but Peter Harvey refused to part with his secret. Mr. Lazenby..married Harvey's sister, Elizabeth. As a wedding present, Peter Harvey gave Elizabeth..the recipe for his famous sauce. 1967 A. Davis Package & Print 44 It is likely that by the end of the eighteenth century Burgess's essence of anchovies..and Lazenby's Harvey's sauce were on the market in labelled bottles not noticeably different from those in which they were to enter the twentieth. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2022). Harveyv. a. To harden (steel) by a process invented by H. A. Harvey of New Jersey, (patented in England 1888, No. 401); = Harveyize vb. ΚΠ 1894 Westm. Gaz. 18 Oct. 6/1 The royalties on plates ordered to be ‘Harveyed’, though not yet completed. b. To fit or supply (a ship) with armour-plates so treated. ΚΠ 1896 Daily News 21 Aug. 5/8 The vessel..is Harveyed to the water line. Derivatives ˈHarveyed adj. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > war vessel > [adjective] > armour-plated armour-clad1768 mail-clad1777 iron-cased1855 ironclad1855 iron-plated1855 iron-sided1855 armoured1859 iron-clothed1859 mailed1860 armour-plated1862 cuirassed1864 belted1865 Harveyed1894 up-armoured1978 society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > parts of vessels > body of vessel > [adjective] > type of plating Harveyized1892 Harveyed1894 society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > steel > [adjective] > hardened oil-tempered?1440 well-tempered1566 tempered1663 Harveyized1892 Harveyed1894 cyanided1921 martempered1953 1894 Daily News 21 June 2/6 The Harveyed Steel Plate has now been adopted. 1894 Times 12 July 8/4 The ‘Harveyed’ plates in the tests did not show any marked superiority over the St. Chamond plate. ˈHarveyize v. ΚΠ 1891 Pall Mall Gaz. 2 Nov. 6/3 The trial of two nickel steel plates Harveyised. Harveyized adj. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > vessel, ship, or boat > parts of vessels > body of vessel > [adjective] > type of plating Harveyized1892 Harveyed1894 society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > metal > steel > [adjective] > hardened oil-tempered?1440 well-tempered1566 tempered1663 Harveyized1892 Harveyed1894 cyanided1921 martempered1953 1892 Pall Mall Gaz. 2 Nov. 6/3 A patent known as high-carbon nickel Harveyized armour for the protection of men-of-war. 1894 Times 6 June 7/4 ‘Harveyized’ steel plates will stop the heaviest cannon shot. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.1640v.1891 |
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