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| 单词 | hastler |
| 释义 | † hastlern. Obsolete. A person employed in a kitchen for roasting meat on a spit; (also) one whose job is to turn the spit (cf. turnspit n. 2). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > cooking > cook > [noun] > toaster > turnspit hastler1440 broach-turner1532 turnbroach1548 turnspit1607 Promptorium Parvulorum (Harl. 221) 229 Hastlere, þat rostythe mete, assator, assarius. a1475 Liber Cocorum (Sloane) (1862) 1 Þis hasteler, pasteler, and potagere. a1475 (?a1430) J. Lydgate tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage Life Man (Vitell.) l. 15380 (MED) And thus I Am maad hasteler [rhyme ner] ffor to do my bysynesse, To serue my moder in hyr syknesse. 1583 J. Foxe Actes & Monuments (ed. 4) II. 2022/2 Saying that Nich. Cadman was Noyes Hastler, that is, such one as maketh and hasteth the fire. 1614 E. Grimeston tr. P. Matthieu Hist. Lewis XI xi. 141 One Hastler, one maker of Brothes, a Sauce-maker. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < |
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