Hattianadj.n.

Brit.

/ˈhatɪən/, U.S.

/ˈhædiən/

Forms: 1900s– Hattian, 1900s– Khattian.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Hatti n.², -an suffix.

Etymology: < Hatti n.² + -an suffix; compare -ian suffix. Compare German Hattier (noun) the Hattian people (1902 as Hatier, or earlier).

historical.

A. adj.

Of or relating to the Hattians or their language (see sense B. 1). Cf. Hattic adj.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > ancient peoples of the Middle East and Asia Minor > [adjective]

MidianitishOE

MoabitishOE

Ammonitea1325

Moabitea1325

Amalekitea1382

Midianitea1382

Amorite1530

Scythian1567

Philistian1569

Sabaeana1586

Scythian-likea1599

Nabatean1614

Philistean1623

Scythic1623

Chaldean1732

Alarodian1737

Philistinian1773

Judahite1797

Philistine1842

Moabitic1851

Himyaritic1854

Akkadian1856

Scythized1861

Cimmerian1862

Idumaean1863

Himyaric1864

Hittite1871

Kassite1894

Hattian1908

Khaldian1908

Kenite1911

Hattic1913

Ephthalite1920

Subarian1923

Hurrian1928

Gutian1929

Saka1958

Luvian1963

Urartian1965

Eblaite1976

the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [adjective] > Anatolian > Hattic

Hattian1908

Hattic1913

1908 A. Mee et al. Harmsworth Hist. World III. 1719/2 Assyria advanced as far as the borders of the Khattian empire itself.

1963 Times Lit. Suppl. 1 Feb. 72/3 The fully prehistoric ‘Hattian’ period.

1986 R. L. Alexander Sculpt. & Sculptors Yazilikaya 152 Hattian words and formulas continued to be used.

2001 D. A. Howard Hist. Turkey ii. 27 All three of these cultures can be considered a reassertion of the ancient, indigenous culture of the Hattian cities of Anatolia.

B. n.

1. Chiefly in plural. A member of an ancient people who inhabited a region of central Anatolia until the beginning of the second millennium b.c. Cf. Hatti n.²The Hattians were formerly thought to be Hittite, or a part of that group (see quot. 1929), but are now considered to be a separate, non-Indo-European people.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > ancient peoples of the Middle East and Asia Minor > [noun] > person

Idumaeanc897

PhilistineeOE

PhilisteeOE

Philistianc1375

Midianitea1382

Moabitea1382

Chaldee1382

Scytha1387

Ammonitea1393

Alana1450

Amorite1530

Kenite1535

Scythian1543

Nabatean1555

Illyrian1584

Sabaean1607

Hittite1608

Homerite1613

White Hun1653

Judahite1708

Alarodian1709

Cimmerian1797

Thamudite1833

Himyarite1842

Akkadian1857

Saka1880

Ephthalite1882

Kassite1888

Hurrian1911

Hattian1914

Tarsian1914

Subarian1923

Gutian1928

Urartian1934

Nesite1949

Luvian1961

Eblaite1976

1914 Acta Societatis Scientiarum Fennicæ 43 Introd. p. xxviii The original inhabitants of Asia Minor belong to the same group of nations, whether called Hattians..or Hittites.

1929 J. Garstang Hittite Empire ii. 39 An original movement or series of movements from or affecting the Caucasian area, which..won for the Hattians and other Hittite tribes a footing on the eastern mountains and plateau of Asia Minor.

1952 O. R. Gurney Hittites ii. 69 This conclusion agrees well with the linguistic evidence, according to which a group of Indo-European immigrants became dominant over an aboriginal race of ‘Hattians’.

2015 Guardian 20 June (Review section) 2/1 Long before the Greeks appeared..several complicated civilisations had existed—the Mesopotamians and Egyptians, the Hattians and Hittites.

2. The non-Indo-European language spoken by the Hattians. Cf. Hattic n.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Anatolian > Hittite > specific Hittite languages

Palaic1921

Hattian1932

Minoan1942

1932 National Encycl. VI. 67/1 Khattian, an extinct language of central Asia Minor preserved in over 50 fragments in Cuneiform...Its linguistic affinities are as yet undetermined.

1953 Classical Weekly 46 239/2 These and other languages of Asia Minor, including Hurrian, ‘Hattian’, and the nameless Indo-Iranian language of Mitanni.

1975 Jrnl. Royal Asiatic Soc. 2 116 The Hittites..preserved for us the equally isolated language of the earliest population in northern central Anatolia, Hattian, or proto-Hattian.

2004 S. I. Johnston Relig. Anc. World 404/2 The Sun-god of Heaven in Hittite is called Isanu, but in Hurrian is worshiped as Simegi.., in Hattian as Estan.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	hattian
释义	Hattianadj.n. Brit. /ˈhatɪən/, U.S. /ˈhædiən/ Forms: 1900s– Hattian, 1900s– Khattian. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Hatti n.², -an suffix. Etymology: < Hatti n.² + -an suffix; compare -ian suffix. Compare German Hattier (noun) the Hattian people (1902 as Hatier, or earlier). historical. A. adj. Of or relating to the Hattians or their language (see sense B. 1). Cf. Hattic adj. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > ancient peoples of the Middle East and Asia Minor > [adjective] MidianitishOE MoabitishOE Ammonitea1325 Moabitea1325 Amalekitea1382 Midianitea1382 Amorite1530 Scythian1567 Philistian1569 Sabaeana1586 Scythian-likea1599 Nabatean1614 Philistean1623 Scythic1623 Chaldean1732 Alarodian1737 Philistinian1773 Judahite1797 Philistine1842 Moabitic1851 Himyaritic1854 Akkadian1856 Scythized1861 Cimmerian1862 Idumaean1863 Himyaric1864 Hittite1871 Kassite1894 Hattian1908 Khaldian1908 Kenite1911 Hattic1913 Ephthalite1920 Subarian1923 Hurrian1928 Gutian1929 Saka1958 Luvian1963 Urartian1965 Eblaite1976 the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [adjective] > Anatolian > Hattic Hattian1908 Hattic1913 1908 A. Mee et al. Harmsworth Hist. World III. 1719/2 Assyria advanced as far as the borders of the Khattian empire itself. 1963 Times Lit. Suppl. 1 Feb. 72/3 The fully prehistoric ‘Hattian’ period. 1986 R. L. Alexander Sculpt. & Sculptors Yazilikaya 152 Hattian words and formulas continued to be used. 2001 D. A. Howard Hist. Turkey ii. 27 All three of these cultures can be considered a reassertion of the ancient, indigenous culture of the Hattian cities of Anatolia. B. n. 1. Chiefly in plural. A member of an ancient people who inhabited a region of central Anatolia until the beginning of the second millennium b.c. Cf. Hatti n.²The Hattians were formerly thought to be Hittite, or a part of that group (see quot. 1929), but are now considered to be a separate, non-Indo-European people. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > ancient peoples of the Middle East and Asia Minor > [noun] > person Idumaeanc897 PhilistineeOE PhilisteeOE Philistianc1375 Midianitea1382 Moabitea1382 Chaldee1382 Scytha1387 Ammonitea1393 Alana1450 Amorite1530 Kenite1535 Scythian1543 Nabatean1555 Illyrian1584 Sabaean1607 Hittite1608 Homerite1613 White Hun1653 Judahite1708 Alarodian1709 Cimmerian1797 Thamudite1833 Himyarite1842 Akkadian1857 Saka1880 Ephthalite1882 Kassite1888 Hurrian1911 Hattian1914 Tarsian1914 Subarian1923 Gutian1928 Urartian1934 Nesite1949 Luvian1961 Eblaite1976 1914 Acta Societatis Scientiarum Fennicæ 43 Introd. p. xxviii The original inhabitants of Asia Minor belong to the same group of nations, whether called Hattians..or Hittites. 1929 J. Garstang Hittite Empire ii. 39 An original movement or series of movements from or affecting the Caucasian area, which..won for the Hattians and other Hittite tribes a footing on the eastern mountains and plateau of Asia Minor. 1952 O. R. Gurney Hittites ii. 69 This conclusion agrees well with the linguistic evidence, according to which a group of Indo-European immigrants became dominant over an aboriginal race of ‘Hattians’. 2015 Guardian 20 June (Review section) 2/1 Long before the Greeks appeared..several complicated civilisations had existed—the Mesopotamians and Egyptians, the Hattians and Hittites. 2. The non-Indo-European language spoken by the Hattians. Cf. Hattic n. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Anatolian > Hittite > specific Hittite languages Palaic1921 Hattian1932 Minoan1942 1932 National Encycl. VI. 67/1 Khattian, an extinct language of central Asia Minor preserved in over 50 fragments in Cuneiform...Its linguistic affinities are as yet undetermined. 1953 Classical Weekly 46 239/2 These and other languages of Asia Minor, including Hurrian, ‘Hattian’, and the nameless Indo-Iranian language of Mitanni. 1975 Jrnl. Royal Asiatic Soc. 2 116 The Hittites..preserved for us the equally isolated language of the earliest population in northern central Anatolia, Hattian, or proto-Hattian. 2004 S. I. Johnston Relig. Anc. World 404/2 The Sun-god of Heaven in Hittite is called Isanu, but in Hurrian is worshiped as Simegi.., in Hattian as Estan. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1908
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