单词 | helladic |
释义 | Helladicadj.n. A. adj. 1. Of or relating to Greece, Greek, Hellenic; spec. designating a school of painting established in Athens by Polygnotus in the 5th cent. b.c. (historical). ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > the Greeks > [adjective] Grecana1400 Greekc1400 Gregion1513 Greekisha1568 Grecian1577 Grecanic1601 pan-Ionian1613 Hellenic1644 Grecanical1678 Hellenian1740 Helladian1773 Helladic1779 Greek-like1847 Panhellenic1849 pan-Ionic1855 Graecized1860 Greekesquea1878 1779 in R. Potter tr. Æschylus Tragedies (ed. 2) II. 84 (note) The sweet Helladic tongue. 1801 H. Fuseli Lect. Painting I. ii. 69 The Helladic and the Ionian schools. 1850 J. Leitch tr. K. O. Müller Ancient Art (new ed.) §139. 115 Zeuxis, Parrhasius and their followers, under the general name of the Asiatic school, were opposed to the Grecian (Helladic [Ger. Helladischen]) school. 1928 D. M. Robinson Anc. Sicyon viii. 128 Its [sc. Sicyon's] school raised itself enough to be distinguished from the rest of the Helladic school. 1976 Alberquerque (New Mexico) Jrnl. 28 Oct. b11 The cave showed that the peopling of Europe took place through the Helladic Peninsula. 2000 M. Dritsas in A. Teichová et al. Econ. Change & National Question in 20th-cent. Europe x. 206 In the twentieth century, the indigenous helladic bourgeoisie..began to appreciate the economic implications of extending their businesses further east and north. 2. Archaeology. Of, designating, or relating to the Bronze Age culture of mainland Greece.The Helladic period is broadly subdivided into three stages: the Early Helladic period (c3000–2000 b.c.), the Middle Helladic period (c2000–1550 b.c.), and the Late Helladic period (c1550–1050 b.c.), although the exact chronology is disputed. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > customs, values, and civilization > a civilization or culture > [adjective] > specific Bronze Age Aegean1890 Helladic1919 Aunjetitz1924 Lausitz1928 Apennine1932 Wessex1938 Únětice1947 Únětician1947 Eblaite1976 1919 A. J. Wace & C. W. Blegen in Ann. Brit. School Athens 1916–18 22 176 It seems best to abandon the name ‘urfirnis’ and..adopt the name 'Early Helladic', which is an arbitrary label. Then ‘Middle Helladic’ could be used to cover the period of the Minyan and Mattpaint Wares, and ‘Late Helladic’ that characterised by Mycenaean Ware. 1920 Jrnl. Hellenic Stud. 40 p. lxxvii Platter from Middle Helladic burial. 1963 L. Cottrell Realms of Gold viii. 68 This plan is also reminiscent of the buildings of Bronze Age Troy, and lends support to the view that the influences which molded Helladic culture..came from the east. 2000 R. R. Holloway Archaeol. Anc. Sicily i. 28 Luigi Bernabò Brea..has interpreted..parallels between Early Helladic pottery (late third millennium) in Greece and Capo Graziano ceramics, to mean that the Capo Graziano people arrived from the east. B. n. The Helladic period or culture. Chiefly with modifying word: see note at sense A. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > the Greeks > [noun] Greekishesc1175 Greesa1387 Gregion1513 Hellenism1772 Helladic1921 1921 Jrnl. Egyptian Archaeol. 7 50 The period was that of the Aegean Bronze Age, known to us..newly by the appellation of ‘Third Late Helladic’. 1925 V. G. Childe Dawn European Civilization v. 74 The first metal-using culture therefore is called Early Helladic. 1962 G. S. Kirk Songs of Homer i. 4 The Early Helladic was succeeded by a new culture known as Middle Helladic. This was introduced by people who imposed themselves by force upon the earlier population. 1991 P. James et al. Cent. of Darkness (1992) i. 23 Late Helladic IIIB..is generally thought to parallel Reinecke's Bronze D and the latter is accordingly placed in the 13th century. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2008; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1779 |
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