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单词 hirmos
释义

hirmosn.

/ˈhəːmɒs/
Forms: Also heirmos, hirmus. Plural hirmoi, hirmi.
Etymology: < Greek εἱρμός series, connection.
In the hymnology of the Orthodox Churches: a model stanza forming a pattern for the other stanzas.
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hirmos1850
1850 J. M. Neale Hist. Holy Eastern Church Gen. Introd. i. 830 There are a certain number of Troparia..called Hirmoi, on the model of which all other troparia, etc., are formed.
1850 J. M. Neale Hist. Holy Eastern Church Gen. Introd. i. 835 Here we have the actual hirmos on which the third ode is arranged.
1863 R. F. Littledale Offices East. Ch. 214.
1880 Encycl. Brit. XII. 580/1 An ode is a song or hymn compounded of several similar ‘troparia’... To these is always prefixed a typical or standard ‘troparion’, called the hirmus.
1959 Chambers's Encycl. VII. 348/2 A contakion, consisting (broadly speaking) of a heirmos, which set the pattern of what followed, succeeded by a series of troparia.
1961 E. Wellesz Hist. Byzantine Mus. (ed. 2) 14 Dom Gaisser's article on the Heirmoi, the model strophes of the Easter Hymn, is the first detailed study of Byzantine hymnography.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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