heartachen.

Brit.

/ˈhɑːteɪk/, U.S.

/ˈhɑrˌdeɪk/

Forms: see heart n. and ache n.¹; also early Old English heorotece, early Old English hiorotece, 1600s hartaxes (Scottish, plural).

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: heart n., ache n.¹

Etymology: < heart n. + ache n.¹ With use in the sense ‘heartburn’ compare heartburn n. and models noted at that entry, and compare also heart n. 4.The Older Scots form hartaxes shows double plural marking.

†1. Pain in the chest, esp. when in the region of the heart or attributed to it; spec. = heartburn n. 2. Also: an instance of this (rare). Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > pain in specific parts > [noun] > in heart

heartacheeOE

eOE Bald's Leechbk. (Royal) (1865) i. xvii. 60 Wiþ heortece, gif him on innan heard heortwærc sie þonne him wyxþ wind [perh. read wund] on þære heortan.

OE tr. Pseudo-Apuleius Herbarium (Vitell.) (1984) lxxxix. 128 Wið heortece [?a1200 Harl. 6258B wið heortece; L. ad cardiacos] genim þysse ylcan wyrte leaf.

1597 W. Langham Garden of Health Table Diseases sig. b4/2 Heart ache.

1609 in T. Craig-Brown Hist. Selkirkshire (1886) I. 180 Being demandit if she gave drinks, she answered she gave nane bot off Waburne leavis for the hart-axes.

1633 W. B. tr. Philosophers Banquet (ed. 3) i. xxx. 76 Borage, according to Constantine, is hot and moyst in the first degree, and naturally purgeth the red choller, and easeth the Heart-ache.

1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Physical Inst. v, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. Z3^v Phlegmagogous potions or pills..very often excite heart aches [L. cordis morsus] and swounings.

1685 J. Cooke Mellificium Chirurgiæ (ed. 4) 526 Heart-ach Fever is caused by the Pancreatick Juice getting a corroding quality.

1736 N. Bailey Dict. Domesticum at Succory Succory pounded and put under the left nipple eases the heart-ache.

1868 Amer. Phrenol. Jrnl. 47 66/1 There is no dyspepsia, no consumption, no headache, sideache, backache, or heartache here.

2. Emotional pain or anguish; an instance of this.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > emotion > suffering > mental anguish or torment > [noun]

tintreghc893

threat971

piningOE

murderOE

anguish?c1225

woea1250

pinec1275

tormentc1290

languorc1300

heartbreakc1330

surcarkingc1330

martyrement1340

threst1340

agonyc1384

martyrdomc1384

tormentryc1386

martyre?a1400

tormentisec1405

rack?a1425

anguishing1433

angorc1450

anguishnessa1475

torture?c1550

heartsickness1556

butchery1582

heartache1587

anguishment1592

living hell1596

discruciation1597

heart-aching1607

throeing1615

rigour1632

crucifixion1648

lancination1649

bosom-hell1674

heart-rending1707

brain-racking1708

tormentation1789

bosom-throe1827

angoisse1910

1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. 139/2 What greeuouser hartach, what more miserable casualtie could haue happened vnto a bondman?

1604 W. Shakespeare Hamlet iii. i. 64 The Hart-ake, and the thousand naturall shocks That flesh is heire to.

1711 R. Steele Spectator No. 157. ⁋1 The many Heart-aches and Terrors, to which our Childhood is exposed in going through a Grammar-School.

1749 H. Fielding Tom Jones II. v. vi. 163 Many bitter Heart-achs, that Fortune seems to have in Store for me.

1814 J. Austen Mansfield Park I. v. 94 It would save me many a heart ache .

1862 J. H. Bennet Mentone & Biarritz as Winter Climates (ed. 2) viii. 236 The anxieties and heartaches that are inseparable from our arduous career.

1914 M. B. Cooke Bambi ix. 122 It will mean..hard work and heartache, and disappointment, but you can do it.

1961 H. Buckler Wo-He-Lo 257 Only bussed-in children can know the heart ache of those first weeks. I couldn't get acquainted. I was left out.

2006 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 6 Aug. ii. 2/4 They're tales of cheating..men and long-suffering women who are tough enough to stand a lot of heartache.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	heartache
释义	heartachen. Brit. /ˈhɑːteɪk/, U.S. /ˈhɑrˌdeɪk/ Forms: see heart n. and ache n.¹; also early Old English heorotece, early Old English hiorotece, 1600s hartaxes (Scottish, plural). Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: heart n., ache n.¹ Etymology: < heart n. + ache n.¹ With use in the sense ‘heartburn’ compare heartburn n. and models noted at that entry, and compare also heart n. 4.The Older Scots form hartaxes shows double plural marking. †1. Pain in the chest, esp. when in the region of the heart or attributed to it; spec. = heartburn n. 2. Also: an instance of this (rare). Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > pain > pain in specific parts > [noun] > in heart heartacheeOE eOE Bald's Leechbk. (Royal) (1865) i. xvii. 60 Wiþ heortece, gif him on innan heard heortwærc sie þonne him wyxþ wind [perh. read wund] on þære heortan. OE tr. Pseudo-Apuleius Herbarium (Vitell.) (1984) lxxxix. 128 Wið heortece [?a1200 Harl. 6258B wið heortece; L. ad cardiacos] genim þysse ylcan wyrte leaf. 1597 W. Langham Garden of Health Table Diseases sig. b4/2 Heart ache. 1609 in T. Craig-Brown Hist. Selkirkshire (1886) I. 180 Being demandit if she gave drinks, she answered she gave nane bot off Waburne leavis for the hart-axes. 1633 W. B. tr. Philosophers Banquet (ed. 3) i. xxx. 76 Borage, according to Constantine, is hot and moyst in the first degree, and naturally purgeth the red choller, and easeth the Heart-ache. 1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Physical Inst. v, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. Z3^v Phlegmagogous potions or pills..very often excite heart aches [L. cordis morsus] and swounings. 1685 J. Cooke Mellificium Chirurgiæ (ed. 4) 526 Heart-ach Fever is caused by the Pancreatick Juice getting a corroding quality. 1736 N. Bailey Dict. Domesticum at Succory Succory pounded and put under the left nipple eases the heart-ache. 1868 Amer. Phrenol. Jrnl. 47 66/1 There is no dyspepsia, no consumption, no headache, sideache, backache, or heartache here. 2. Emotional pain or anguish; an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > mental anguish or torment > [noun] tintreghc893 threat971 piningOE murderOE anguish?c1225 woea1250 pinec1275 tormentc1290 languorc1300 heartbreakc1330 surcarkingc1330 martyrement1340 threst1340 agonyc1384 martyrdomc1384 tormentryc1386 martyre?a1400 tormentisec1405 rack?a1425 anguishing1433 angorc1450 anguishnessa1475 torture?c1550 heartsickness1556 butchery1582 heartache1587 anguishment1592 living hell1596 discruciation1597 heart-aching1607 throeing1615 rigour1632 crucifixion1648 lancination1649 bosom-hell1674 heart-rending1707 brain-racking1708 tormentation1789 bosom-throe1827 angoisse1910 1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. 139/2 What greeuouser hartach, what more miserable casualtie could haue happened vnto a bondman? 1604 W. Shakespeare Hamlet iii. i. 64 The Hart-ake, and the thousand naturall shocks That flesh is heire to. View more context for this quotation 1711 R. Steele Spectator No. 157. ⁋1 The many Heart-aches and Terrors, to which our Childhood is exposed in going through a Grammar-School. 1749 H. Fielding Tom Jones II. v. vi. 163 Many bitter Heart-achs, that Fortune seems to have in Store for me. View more context for this quotation 1814 J. Austen Mansfield Park I. v. 94 It would save me many a heart ache . View more context for this quotation 1862 J. H. Bennet Mentone & Biarritz as Winter Climates (ed. 2) viii. 236 The anxieties and heartaches that are inseparable from our arduous career. 1914 M. B. Cooke Bambi ix. 122 It will mean..hard work and heartache, and disappointment, but you can do it. 1961 H. Buckler Wo-He-Lo 257 Only bussed-in children can know the heart ache of those first weeks. I couldn't get acquainted. I was left out. 2006 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 6 Aug. ii. 2/4 They're tales of cheating..men and long-suffering women who are tough enough to stand a lot of heartache. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.eOE
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