arduousnessn.

Etymology: Formed as arduously adv. + -ness suffix.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈarduousness.

The quality of being arduous; difficulty.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > difficulty > [noun]

arvethnessc1000

painc1330

difficultya1382

hardnessc1384

wondsome?a1400

hardheada1425

painfulnessa1530

difficult?1532

difficultness1549

awkness1587

uneasiness1594

difficileness1612

arduity1623

problem1641

difficacity1656

going1678

arduousness1731

catch-arse1970

1731 in N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict.

1748 S. Richardson Clarissa V. xvi. 166 The arduousness of the case.

1856 C. Merivale Hist. Romans under Empire V. xlii. 13 The arduousness of the task of governing it.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

单词	arduousness
释义	arduousnessn. Etymology: Formed as arduously adv. + -ness suffix.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈarduousness. The quality of being arduous; difficulty. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > difficulty > [noun] arvethnessc1000 painc1330 difficultya1382 hardnessc1384 wondsome?a1400 hardheada1425 painfulnessa1530 difficult?1532 difficultness1549 awkness1587 uneasiness1594 difficileness1612 arduity1623 problem1641 difficacity1656 going1678 arduousness1731 catch-arse1970 1731 in N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. 1748 S. Richardson Clarissa V. xvi. 166 The arduousness of the case. 1856 C. Merivale Hist. Romans under Empire V. xlii. 13 The arduousness of the task of governing it. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online June 2019). < n.1731
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