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单词 hennin
释义

henninn.

Brit. /ˈhɛnɪn/, U.S. /ˈhɛnən/
Forms: 1700s– hennin, 1800s– henin.
Etymology: < French hennin, henin (first half of the 15th cent. in Middle French denoting a type of headdress worn in Burgundy and Flanders), of uncertain origin; perhaps < early modern Dutch henninck cockerel, rooster (1612 as henninc , or earlier; < Middle Dutch hāne , haen cockerel (see hen n.1) + -inc , -inck : see -ing suffix3), with allusion to the resemblance of the headdress to a cock's comb, although the Dutch word is first recorded later than the French and evidence for its use to denote a headdress has not been found.
A name given to a type of woman's headdress worn in the 15th cent., esp. in France, consisting of a cone (or truncated cone) with a fine veil hanging from the top; also applied to a similar high headdress extending to two conical points. Occasionally (and in earliest use) also: a type of headdress worn in Burgundy and Flanders in the 15th cent., of uncertain design.The original name given to the various designs of conical headdress is unknown; they are so called due to the (probably mistaken) belief that hennin denoted one or more of these.
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the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > conical
hennin1748
piked horn1748
1748 H. Walpole Let. 25 Sept. (1941) IX. 78 There were indeed several years between his preaching down hennins, and his death.
1853 G. P. R. James Agnes Sorel I. ii. 51 A man..hurried in, followed by an elderly woman, in an extravagantly high hennin..the head dress of the times.
1885 Mag. Art Sept. 480/1 Ladies' head-dresses grew so prodigious as to bear comparison with the hennins of the Fifteenth Century.
1904 E. Wharton Ital. Villas vi. 197 Here may be seen ladies in peaked hennins and long drooping sleeves.
2008 Independent 27 Dec. (Mag.) 25/2 A collection that swoops from dramatically draped medieval hennins and crimson cardinal hats, to Hannibal Lecter-esque muzzle masks.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1748
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更新时间:2025/2/28 21:17:48