单词 | herdman |
释义 | † herdmann. Obsolete. a. A man who herds cattle, sheep, or other animals; a herdsman. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > animal keeping practices general > herding, pasturing, or confining > [noun] > herding > herdsman or woman herdc725 herdmanc1000 lookera1225 tripherd1305 hogger1327 pastorc1400 pastorelc1440 leader1495 pasture-man1547 herd-maid1588 herdsman1603 pastoral1607 feeder1611 creaght1634 herder1635 keep1641 creaghter1653 town herd1760 herd-boy1799 stock-keeper1806 senn1826 herd-girla1856 herd-laddie1865 pastoralist1879 c1000 Ælfric Genesis xiii. 7 Þurh þone intingan sacu betwux Abrames hyrdemannum and Lothes. a1300 Cursor Mundi 28396 Myn hird-men and als oþer maa Haf i þaire seruis halden fra. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 2395 He weren hirde-men. c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (Roxb.) xxiv. 110 Þai..ware made hird~men and kepers of bestez. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 236/2 Heerd mann, pastor, agaso. ?1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Husbandry f. xxxviii The heerdman woll haue for euery beest .ii. d. a quarter. 1535 Bible (Coverdale) Isa. xl. B He shal fede his flock like an hirdman. 1559 W. Cuningham Cosmogr. Glasse 66 Plow~men, Heardmen, and Shepehards. 1611 Bible (King James) Gen. xiii. 7 There was a strife betweene the heardmen of Abrams cattell, and the heardmen of Lots cattell. View more context for this quotation 1656 A. Cowley Davideis iii. 89 in Poems In vain the Herdman calls him back. b. figurative and transferred esp. A spiritual pastor. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > pastor > [noun] herd971 shepherda1300 herdmanc1320 angelc1384 pastora1387 flock-feeder1545 dominea1679 c1320 Cast. Love 587 Þenne nis þer such an herde-mon non Ne non so miȝtful lord as he is on. 1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 95 We wyll that thou be our pastour or herdman. 1553 Primer in Liturgies Edw. VI (1844) 457 Shepherd, and Herdman of our souls. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.c1000 |
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