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单词 helderberg
释义

Helderbergn.

/ˈhɛldəbəːɡ/
Etymology: < Helderberg, the name of a range of hills in New York State.
Geology.
Used attributively to designate a group of strata found in the Helderberg region and later also the lower division of the Lower Devonian in North America and the fossils, etc., typical of it.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > age or period > stratigraphic units > [adjective] > primary or Palaeozoic > Devonian > specific
Helderberg1840
Coblenzian1853
Rhenan1853
Vergent1858
hercynian1880
Famennian1882
Frasnian1882
Givetian1882
Helderbergian1906
Siegenian1922
1840 W. W. Mather in Communication transmitting Rep. Geol. Surv. State (N.Y. State Assembly: No. 50) 212 The subjoined nomenclature of these rock groups is presented as local, and one of convenience merely... (3) The next in order is the Helderberg group, which is composed of various strata of common and hydraulic limestones..interstratified with grits and shales.
1880 J. D. Dana Man. Geol. (ed. 3) iii. ii. 236 The Lower Helderberg period..is so named because its beds are well displayed in the Helderberg Mountains, south of Albany, beneath Devonian beds called the ‘Upper Helderberg’.
1880 J. D. Dana Man. Geol. (ed. 3) iii. ii. 236 The Helderberg rocks outcrop also over a large area in western Ohio.
1906 T. C. Chamberlin & R. D. Salisbury Geol. II. 454 From this intermediate or transitional assemblage the Helderberg fauna seems to have taken its origin.

Derivatives

Helderˈbergian adj. /hɛldəˈbɜːɡɪən//hɛldəˈbɜːdʒɪən/
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > age or period > stratigraphic units > [adjective] > primary or Palaeozoic > Devonian > specific
Helderberg1840
Coblenzian1853
Rhenan1853
Vergent1858
hercynian1880
Famennian1882
Frasnian1882
Givetian1882
Helderbergian1906
Siegenian1922
1906 T. C. Chamberlin & R. D. Salisbury Geol. II. 455 The capulid shells which abound at some localities in the Helderbergian..faunas.
1949 C. O. Dunbar Hist. Geol. x. 207 Two stages [of the American Devonian] are recognized, the Helderbergian and the Deerparkian, each with several formations. The Helderberg stage includes only limestone and calcareous shales.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.1840
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