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单词 hemerocallis
释义

hemerocallisn.

Etymology: modern Latin, < Latin hemerocalles, Greek ἡμεροκαλλές a kind of lily, < Greek ἡμέρα day + κάλλος beauty, adopted by Linnæus in his Hortus Cliffortianus (1738) 128 as the name of a genus.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: hemeroˈcallis.
A herbaceous perennial plant of the genus so called, belonging to the family Liliaceæ, mostly native to temperate, eastern Asia, and bearing corymbs of yellow or orange, trumpet-shaped, short-lived flowers; a daylily n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > lily and allied flowers > allied flowers
dog's tooth1578
daylily1597
mountain saffron1597
phalangium1608
Savoy spiderwort1629
hemerocallis1648
tuberose1664
St Bruno's lily1706
superb lily1731
agapanthus1789
Spanish squill1790
erythronium1797
Tritoma1804
Spanish harebell1808
veltheimia1808
adder's tongue1817
bunch flower1818
Puschkinia1820
hedychium1822
eremurus1836
flame lily1841
lily pink1848
mountain spiderwort1849
lloydia1850
kniphofia1854
garland-flower1866
red-hot poker1870
swamp-lover1878
African lily1882
flame-flower1882
Scarborough lily1882
wood-lily1882
St. Bernard lily1883
torch-lily1884
rajanigandha1885
ginger lily1892
chinkerinchee1904
snow lily1907
sand lily1909
avalanche lily1912
Spanish bluebell1924
mountain lily1932
chink1949
poker1975
1648 Bp. J. Hall Select Thoughts lxxv. 216 The Hemerocallis is the least esteemed, because one day ends its beauty.
1664 J. Evelyn Kalendarium Hortense 67 in Sylva May..Flowers in Prime..yellow Hemerocallis, strip'd Jacynth.
1900 Cycl. Amer. Hort.: E–M 728/1 The flowers of Funkia are borne in racemes; of Hemerocallis in corymb-like panicles.
1938 F. Perry Water Gardening xvi. 271 Hemerocallis have some economic qualities, for in the Orient the flower petals are gathered.
1970 Observer 23 Aug. 25/4 In the Orient hemerocallis flowers are often used for food.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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