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单词 hemi-acetal
释义

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hemi-acetal
hemi-acetal n.
Brit. /ˌhɛmɪˈasᵻtal/
,
U.S. /ˌhɛmiˈæsəd(ə)l/
,
/ˌhɛmiˈæsəˌtæl/
Chemistry any of a class of compounds having the general formula R·CH(OH)(OR′), differing from an acetal in having an -OH group in place of one of the -OR groups.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > aldehydes or alkanals > [noun] > aldehyde derivatives
acetal1838
hydramide1865
phenylhydrazone1888
hemi-acetal1893
formal1900
1893 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 64 i. 563 (heading) Hemi-acetals derived from substituted chloranils.
1964 N. G. Clark Mod. Org. Chem. xiv. 273 Hemi-acetals are generally unstable intermediates in the formation of true acetals.
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