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单词 hemianopia
释义

hemianopian.

Brit. /ˌhɛmɪəˈnəʊpɪə/, U.S. /ˌhimiəˈnoʊpiə/
Etymology: modern Latin, < hemi- prefix + Greek ἀν privative + -ωπία sight.
Ophthalmology.
= hemianopsia n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [noun] > limited visual field
hemiopia1811
scotoma1821
concentric contraction1858
hemianopia1882
hemianopsia1883
field defect1884
quadrantanopia1909
quadrantanopsia1910
macular sparing1940
tunnel vision1949
1882 Ophthalmic Rev. I. 253 The more exactly the cause of a homonymous hemianopia can be localised in the cortex of one occipital lobe, the more improbable becomes the theory of Charcot and Landolt.
1889 G. A. Berry Dis. Eye xi. 340 Hemianopia may be to the right or left, and partial or complete.
1891 F. Taylor Man. Pract. Med. (ed. 2) 161 A transient hemianopia may occur in cerebral hæmorrhage.
1898 Nature 13 Jan. 255/1 Hallucinations connected with hemianopia.
1908 Practitioner Oct. 558 Hysterical hemianopia.
1966 D. G. Cogan Neurol. Visual Syst. xiv. 265 The most common complaint of patients with hemianopia, aside from collision with objects on the blind side, is the difficulty with reading.

Derivatives

hemiaˈnopic adj. of, pertaining to, or characterized by hemianopia; also as n., a person with hemianopia.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of eye > disordered vision > [adjective] > with limited visual field
hemiopic1873
hemianopic1889
tubular1903
macula-sparing1935
1889 G. A. Berry Dis. Eye xi. 341 Ferrier's experiments, which led him to localise the visual centres in the angular gyri, have given rise to the hemianopic symptoms.
1943 Mind 52 363 This seems ruled out by the experiments of Gelb and Goldstein on hemianopics, who saw a field of vision of the normal shape, though the receptive area had been severely damaged.
1964 S. Duke-Elder Parsons' Dis. Eye (ed. 14) iv. 37 A lesion in the optic tract will produce a hemianopic reaction involving both eyes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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