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单词 hereditist
释义

hereditistn.

Brit. /hᵻˈrɛdᵻtɪst/, U.S. /həˈrɛdədəst/, /həˈrɛdəˌtɪst/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: heredity n., -ist suffix.
Etymology: < heredity n. + -ist suffix. Compare hereditism n.
1. An advocate of hereditary monarchy; a legitimist. Cf. hereditism n. 1. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > political philosophy > principles of or attachment to types of government > [noun] > monarchism > types of > adherent of
juredivinist1681
legitimate1817
legitimatist1830
legitimist1831
hereditist1874
1874 Dublin Rev. 23 288 The name these thinkers give themselves—‘legitimists’—assumes the truth of their doctrine, and we cannot..accept it. Let us call their doctrine..‘hereditism’ and themselves ‘hereditists’.
2. In the biological and social sciences: an advocate of the theory that characteristics are (primarily) determined by heredity; = hereditarian n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > theories > person holding theory > [noun] > of genetics or evolution
transmutationist1844
progressionist1845
developist1846
developmentist1847
monogenist1857
polygenist1857
Darwinian1860
Darwinite1860
developmentarian1860
permutationist1860
developmentalist1862
monogenesist1862
polygenesist1862
Darwinist1864
evolutionist1866
natural selectionist1869
homogenist1874
derivationist1875
transformista1879
hereditarian1881
hereditist1885
derivatist1887
preformationist1888
fortuitist1890
Lamarckite1890
neo-Lamarckian1890
neo-Darwinist1891
vestigian1891
neo-Darwinian1892
selectionist1892
preformist1895
recapitulationist1897
transmissionist1899
Mendelian1903
mutationist1903
Weismannian1903
adaptationist1904
Mendelist1906
Lysenkoist1949
Morganist1950
Lamarckian1953
gradualist1970
macromutationist1975
punctuationalist1978
saltationist1978
punctuationist1980
1885 Atlantic Monthly Feb. 275/2 Mr. Galton, the hereditist, may perchance recognize traces of a race-faculty extending into the misty past.
1895 Daily News 23 Jan. 6/5 The new theory of the hereditists, headed by Professor Lombroso, to the effect that genius is merely one of the manifestations of brain disease.
1915 Council Hill (Okla.) Times 16 Sept. 7/4 Experts on children, eugenists, hereditists and just plain scientists are waging a more or less merry war over the status of the first-born child.
1986 J. U. Ogbu in U. Neisser School Achievem. Minority Children ii. 22 Hereditists and environmentalists agree that the environment influencing cognitive development consists of prenatal influences as well as of certain traits that characterize individuals, families, and neighborhoods.
2002 Western Mail (Cardiff) (Nexis) 12 Oct. 23 Now that Scottish football at the top level..is played mostly by folk from more advanced soccer civilisations hereditists would expect a bit less passion and a lot more fashion.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1874
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更新时间:2025/2/7 2:51:44