hermeneuticadj.n.

Brit.

/ˌhəːməˈnjuːtɪk/, U.S.

/ˌhərməˈn(j)udɪk/

Forms: 1600s hermeneutick, 1700s– hermeneutic.

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Latin. Or (ii) a borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Latin hermeneuticus; Greek ἑρμηνευτικός.

Etymology: < (i) post-classical Latin hermeneuticus (1674 or earlier; 1662 or earlier as hermineuticus ; originally in titles of works by German scholars), or its etymon (ii) ancient Greek ἑρμηνευτικός of or for interpreting < ἑρμηνευτής hermeneut n. + -ικός -ic suffix. With the use as adjective compare French herméneutique (1708 or earlier), German hermeneutisch (1733), and hermeneutical adj. With the use as noun compare earlier hermeneutics n. and the foreign language forms cited at that entry.

A. adj.

Of, relating to, or concerning interpretation or theories of interpretation. Cf. hermeneutics n.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > meaning > explanation, exposition > interpretation > [adjective] > as distinct from exegesis

hermeneutic1678

hermeneutical1731

the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > meaning > explanation, exposition > interpretation > [adjective] > as science

hermeneutical1731

hermeneutic1807

1678 R. Burthogge Organum Vetus & Novum 70 Ratiocination Speculative, is either Euretick or Hermeneutick, Inventive or Interpretative.

1807 W. Taylor in Ann. Rev. 5 507 In his apprenticeship to the hermeneutic muse.

1884 D. Hunter tr. E. Reuss Hist. Canon v. 90 The hermeneutic method of the profound and hidden meaning.

1911 Jewish Q. Rev. 1 526 His rules were a combination of the rules of Palestinian teachers and the hermeneutic rules of the Stoic philosophers.

1976 G. C. Spivak in J. Derrida Of Grammatology 322 Ricoeur delivers hermeneutic interpretations of several texts that Derrida deconstructs.

2003 Brit. Jrnl. Hist. Sci. 36 28 To direct our thoughts to the ways in which texts may be staged by partisans to achieve certain goals, to deliver to readers a hermeneutic steer on the reading of a document.

B. n.

A method or theory of interpretation; a particular interpretation. Cf. hermeneutics n.

ΚΠ

1773 Encycl. Brit. III. 536/1 By the word Exegesis they [sc. theologians] mean, that science which teaches clearly to investigate the true sense of the original text of the holy scriptures; and by the Hermeneutic, the art of interpreting and explaining the holy scriptures to others.

1831 H. J. Rose tr. A. Neander Hist. Christian Relig. & Church I. 44 They were, therefore, obliged.., to do violence to the Scriptures, in order to be able to find in them something which was entirely foreign to their nature. This would soon conduct them to a false hermeneutic.

1873 J. E. Goudsmit Pandects xi. 23 I do not propose to offer, here, a general hermeneutic of Law.

1946 Mod. Philol. 43 280 The sacramental allotropy of the Song of Songs remains the most impressive feat of an inspirational hermeneutic that stops at nothing.

1967 J. Macquarrie God-talk vii. 148 We could say that history is the hermeneutic of historical existence, or even that physics..is the hermeneutic of nature.

1997 R. P. Knierim in E. E. Carpenter Biblical Itinerary 154 Biblical interpretation moves from the exegesis of the texts to a biblical theology and then to a biblical hermeneutic.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	hermeneutic
释义	hermeneuticadj.n. Brit. /ˌhəːməˈnjuːtɪk/, U.S. /ˌhərməˈn(j)udɪk/ Forms: 1600s hermeneutick, 1700s– hermeneutic. Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Latin. Or (ii) a borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Latin hermeneuticus; Greek ἑρμηνευτικός. Etymology: < (i) post-classical Latin hermeneuticus (1674 or earlier; 1662 or earlier as hermineuticus ; originally in titles of works by German scholars), or its etymon (ii) ancient Greek ἑρμηνευτικός of or for interpreting < ἑρμηνευτής hermeneut n. + -ικός -ic suffix. With the use as adjective compare French herméneutique (1708 or earlier), German hermeneutisch (1733), and hermeneutical adj. With the use as noun compare earlier hermeneutics n. and the foreign language forms cited at that entry. A. adj. Of, relating to, or concerning interpretation or theories of interpretation. Cf. hermeneutics n. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > meaning > explanation, exposition > interpretation > [adjective] > as distinct from exegesis hermeneutic1678 hermeneutical1731 the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > meaning > explanation, exposition > interpretation > [adjective] > as science hermeneutical1731 hermeneutic1807 1678 R. Burthogge Organum Vetus & Novum 70 Ratiocination Speculative, is either Euretick or Hermeneutick, Inventive or Interpretative. 1807 W. Taylor in Ann. Rev. 5 507 In his apprenticeship to the hermeneutic muse. 1884 D. Hunter tr. E. Reuss Hist. Canon v. 90 The hermeneutic method of the profound and hidden meaning. 1911 Jewish Q. Rev. 1 526 His rules were a combination of the rules of Palestinian teachers and the hermeneutic rules of the Stoic philosophers. 1976 G. C. Spivak in J. Derrida Of Grammatology 322 Ricoeur delivers hermeneutic interpretations of several texts that Derrida deconstructs. 2003 Brit. Jrnl. Hist. Sci. 36 28 To direct our thoughts to the ways in which texts may be staged by partisans to achieve certain goals, to deliver to readers a hermeneutic steer on the reading of a document. B. n. A method or theory of interpretation; a particular interpretation. Cf. hermeneutics n. ΚΠ 1773 Encycl. Brit. III. 536/1 By the word Exegesis they [sc. theologians] mean, that science which teaches clearly to investigate the true sense of the original text of the holy scriptures; and by the Hermeneutic, the art of interpreting and explaining the holy scriptures to others. 1831 H. J. Rose tr. A. Neander Hist. Christian Relig. & Church I. 44 They were, therefore, obliged.., to do violence to the Scriptures, in order to be able to find in them something which was entirely foreign to their nature. This would soon conduct them to a false hermeneutic. 1873 J. E. Goudsmit Pandects xi. 23 I do not propose to offer, here, a general hermeneutic of Law. 1946 Mod. Philol. 43 280 The sacramental allotropy of the Song of Songs remains the most impressive feat of an inspirational hermeneutic that stops at nothing. 1967 J. Macquarrie God-talk vii. 148 We could say that history is the hermeneutic of historical existence, or even that physics..is the hermeneutic of nature. 1997 R. P. Knierim in E. E. Carpenter Biblical Itinerary 154 Biblical interpretation moves from the exegesis of the texts to a biblical theology and then to a biblical hermeneutic. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1678
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