hillingn.¹

Forms: Now dialect

Etymology: < hill v.¹ + -ing suffix¹.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈhilling.

1. Covering, hiding, protection.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > [noun]

warec893

mundbyrdeOE

mundOE

forhillinga1300

hillinga1300

weringa1300

warranting1303

garrisonc1320

defencec1325

defendingc1350

protectionc1350

garnisonc1386

safe warda1398

warrantise?a1400

safeguard1421

safekeeping1425

defension?a1439

defendancec1450

warisonc1450

propugnation1575

guard1576

fortifying1580

debate1581

shielding1581

shrouda1586

patronage1590

shrouding1615

fortressing?1624

munification1653

fencinga1661

castleward1674

fending1771

safeguardance1897

the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > hiding, concealing from view > [noun]

hiding?c1225

heelinga1250

hidea1300

hillinga1300

coverturec1374

tapinage1390

concealing1421

hodymokec1450

occultation1453

concelising1492

blindnessa1616

concealmenta1616

shrouding1615

back-hood1621

absconsion1649

screening1651

obvelation1664

muffling1788

tucking1810

smokescreening1922

the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > [noun]

heelinglOE

hillinga1300

coveringc1400

overdrawing1463

obduction1578

overlaying1611

shrouding1615

blanketing1896

a1300 E.E. Psalter lx[i]. 5 [4] Be for-hild in hilinge of þi wenges I mon.

1388 J. Wyclif Psalter lx[i]. 5 [4] Keuered in the hilyng of thi wengis.

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 240/1 Hyllynge, or happynge.

1580 T. Lupton Siuqila 28 Caring for nothing, but for the hilling and filling of their owne backe and bellie.

2. concrete. A covering; e.g. clothing, a bed-quilt, a roof, the cover of a book; cf. heeling n.¹ 3 (In Middle English frequently in food and hilling.)

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > [noun] > a covering

wrielsc825

coverc1320

hillingc1325

eyelida1382

covering1382

casea1398

coverta1400

tegumentc1440

hacklea1450

coverturec1450

housingc1450

deck1466

heeler1495

housera1522

coverlet1551

shrouda1561

kever1570

vele1580

periwig1589

hap1593

opercle1598

integument?1611

blanketa1616

cask1646

operiment1650

coverlid1654

tegment1656

shell?1677

muff1687

operculum1738

tegmen1807

c1325 Gloss. W. de Biblesw. in T. Wright Voc. 170 Cele e tecte, hiling of hous.

c1380 J. Wyclif Sel. Wks. III. 427 When we haue fode and hyllynge [I. 203 hilinge].

a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Prov. xxi. 27 That thou take awei hilyng [1382 coueryng] fro thi bed.

c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 229/2 Hatte, hed hillynge.

1496 (c1410) Dives & Pauper (de Worde) v. vii. 204/1 Hylynge lyfelode, and helpe of frendes.

1520 in G. J. Piccope Lancs. & Cheshire Wills (1860) II. 9 My best bed hillinge of tapstre werke.

1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. 289 They [partridges] couer their egs with a soft carpet or hilling as it were of fine dust.

1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Physical Inst. ii, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. H4 The hillings from many seeds.

1888 S. O. Addy Gloss. Words Sheffield Hilling, the quilt of a bed, a bed rug.

Compounds

hilling-stone n. stone used for roofing.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > stone or rock > [noun] > building stone > for roofing

thack-stone1442

rigging stone1471

hilling-stone1660

tilestone1668

1660 Act 12 Chas. II c. 4 Sched. ii Stones vocat' Hilling stone the thowsand iijs. iiijd.

1721 C. King Brit. Merchant I. 355 Copperas, Bread, Hilling-stones and Calve-skins.

1811 J. Parkins Young Man's Best Compan. 422 Slate and hilling stones.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online September 2021).

hillingn.²

Etymology: < hill v.² + -ing suffix¹.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈhilling.

The action of forming hills or heaps; esp. the earthing-up of plants; cf. hill v.² 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > [noun] > earthing up

earthing1552

hilling1628

moulding1691

landinga1806

mounding1827

1628 O. Felltham Resolves: 2nd Cent. xxxii. sig. O3^v When a man shall exhaust his very vitalitie, for the hilling vp of fatall Gold.

1773 Hist. Brit. Dominions N. Amer. ii. ii. 211 Horse-hoeings, as also hoeing and hilling by hand.

1796 J. Adams Diary 12 July (1961) III. 226 Ploughing for Hilling among the Corn.

1814 J. Taylor Arator (ed. 2) 233 How often he had passed over the land..in fallowing, hilling, cutting off hills, planting, replantings.

1833 B. Silliman Man. Sugar Cane 17 It is advisable not to plough deep, especially for the last hoeing or hilling.

1887 Harper's Mag. Jan. 306/1 There is a broad hilling up so as to have a slope inward toward the plants as well as away from them.

Compounds

General attributive, as hilling hoe.

ΚΠ

1639 Maryland Arch. 80 A hilling hoe.

1703 Colonial Rec. N. Carolina I. 579 Two weeding hoes, one hilling hoe.

1785 G. Washington Diaries II. 438 Hilling Hoes helved.

1814 J. Taylor Arator (ed. 2) 104 The instrument is precisely a hilling-hoe except that three strong square iron prongs are substituted for the blade.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2020).

单词	hilling
释义	hillingn.¹ Forms: Now dialect Etymology: < hill v.¹ + -ing suffix¹.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈhilling. 1. Covering, hiding, protection. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > [noun] warec893 mundbyrdeOE mundOE forhillinga1300 hillinga1300 weringa1300 warranting1303 garrisonc1320 defencec1325 defendingc1350 protectionc1350 garnisonc1386 safe warda1398 warrantise?a1400 safeguard1421 safekeeping1425 defension?a1439 defendancec1450 warisonc1450 propugnation1575 guard1576 fortifying1580 debate1581 shielding1581 shrouda1586 patronage1590 shrouding1615 fortressing?1624 munification1653 fencinga1661 castleward1674 fending1771 safeguardance1897 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > hiding, concealing from view > [noun] hiding?c1225 heelinga1250 hidea1300 hillinga1300 coverturec1374 tapinage1390 concealing1421 hodymokec1450 occultation1453 concelising1492 blindnessa1616 concealmenta1616 shrouding1615 back-hood1621 absconsion1649 screening1651 obvelation1664 muffling1788 tucking1810 smokescreening1922 the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > [noun] heelinglOE hillinga1300 coveringc1400 overdrawing1463 obduction1578 overlaying1611 shrouding1615 blanketing1896 a1300 E.E. Psalter lx[i]. 5 [4] Be for-hild in hilinge of þi wenges I mon. 1388 J. Wyclif Psalter lx[i]. 5 [4] Keuered in the hilyng of thi wengis. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 240/1 Hyllynge, or happynge. 1580 T. Lupton Siuqila 28 Caring for nothing, but for the hilling and filling of their owne backe and bellie. 2. concrete. A covering; e.g. clothing, a bed-quilt, a roof, the cover of a book; cf. heeling n.¹ 3 (In Middle English frequently in food and hilling.) ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > [noun] > a covering wrielsc825 coverc1320 hillingc1325 eyelida1382 covering1382 casea1398 coverta1400 tegumentc1440 hacklea1450 coverturec1450 housingc1450 deck1466 heeler1495 housera1522 coverlet1551 shrouda1561 kever1570 vele1580 periwig1589 hap1593 opercle1598 integument?1611 blanketa1616 cask1646 operiment1650 coverlid1654 tegment1656 shell?1677 muff1687 operculum1738 tegmen1807 c1325 Gloss. W. de Biblesw. in T. Wright Voc. 170 Cele e tecte, hiling of hous. c1380 J. Wyclif Sel. Wks. III. 427 When we haue fode and hyllynge [I. 203 hilinge]. a1425 (c1395) Bible (Wycliffite, L.V.) (Royal) (1850) Prov. xxi. 27 That thou take awei hilyng [1382 coueryng] fro thi bed. c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 229/2 Hatte, hed hillynge. 1496 (c1410) Dives & Pauper (de Worde) v. vii. 204/1 Hylynge lyfelode, and helpe of frendes. 1520 in G. J. Piccope Lancs. & Cheshire Wills (1860) II. 9 My best bed hillinge of tapstre werke. 1601 P. Holland tr. Pliny Hist. World I. 289 They [partridges] couer their egs with a soft carpet or hilling as it were of fine dust. 1657 R. Tomlinson tr. J. de Renou Physical Inst. ii, in Medicinal Dispensatory sig. H4 The hillings from many seeds. 1888 S. O. Addy Gloss. Words Sheffield Hilling, the quilt of a bed, a bed rug. Compounds hilling-stone n. stone used for roofing. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > stone or rock > [noun] > building stone > for roofing thack-stone1442 rigging stone1471 hilling-stone1660 tilestone1668 1660 Act 12 Chas. II c. 4 Sched. ii Stones vocat' Hilling stone the thowsand iijs. iiijd. 1721 C. King Brit. Merchant I. 355 Copperas, Bread, Hilling-stones and Calve-skins. 1811 J. Parkins Young Man's Best Compan. 422 Slate and hilling stones. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online September 2021). hillingn.² Etymology: < hill v.² + -ing suffix¹.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈhilling. The action of forming hills or heaps; esp. the earthing-up of plants; cf. hill v.² 2. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > [noun] > earthing up earthing1552 hilling1628 moulding1691 landinga1806 mounding1827 1628 O. Felltham Resolves: 2nd Cent. xxxii. sig. O3^v When a man shall exhaust his very vitalitie, for the hilling vp of fatall Gold. 1773 Hist. Brit. Dominions N. Amer. ii. ii. 211 Horse-hoeings, as also hoeing and hilling by hand. 1796 J. Adams Diary 12 July (1961) III. 226 Ploughing for Hilling among the Corn. 1814 J. Taylor Arator (ed. 2) 233 How often he had passed over the land..in fallowing, hilling, cutting off hills, planting, replantings. 1833 B. Silliman Man. Sugar Cane 17 It is advisable not to plough deep, especially for the last hoeing or hilling. 1887 Harper's Mag. Jan. 306/1 There is a broad hilling up so as to have a slope inward toward the plants as well as away from them. Compounds General attributive, as hilling hoe. ΚΠ 1639 Maryland Arch. 80 A hilling hoe. 1703 Colonial Rec. N. Carolina I. 579 Two weeding hoes, one hilling hoe. 1785 G. Washington Diaries II. 438 Hilling Hoes helved. 1814 J. Taylor Arator (ed. 2) 104 The instrument is precisely a hilling-hoe except that three strong square iron prongs are substituted for the blade. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online March 2020). < n.¹a1300n.²1628
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hillingn.1

Compounds

hillingn.2

Compounds

hillingn.¹

hillingn.²