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单词 histosol
释义

Histosoln.

Brit. /ˈhɪstəsɒl/, U.S. /ˈhɪstəˌsɔl/, /ˈhɪstəˌsɑl/
Forms: also with lower-case initial.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: histo- comb. form, -sol comb. form.
Etymology: < histo- comb. form + -sol comb. form.
Soil Science.
A soil of an order comprising soils with an upper layer (or, in some cases, a single layer) consisting to a large extent of organic matter such as peat.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > earth or soil > kind of earth or soil > [noun] > other soils
white earth1448
Chiltern?1530
light land1589
deads1653
rosil1691
moorland1753
prairie soil1817
residuum1828
rendzina1905
podzol1908
solonetz1924
solod1925
solonchak1925
pedalfer1928
pedocal1928
skeletal soil1932
peloid1933
sierozem1934
planosol1938
lithosol1939
regosol1949
andosol1958
Alfisol1960
Aridisol1960
Histosol1960
Spodosol1960
Andisol1978
1960 Soil Classif.: 7th Approximation (U.S. Dept. Agric.) xvii. 247/1 The Histosols include the soils previously called Bog soils, or organic soils, and some Half-Bog soils.
1979 Nature 4 Oct. 366/2 Soils in this forest are histosols (peat soils) with some spodic (podzolic) characteristics.
1993 Jrnl. Animal Sci. 71 3167/1 Copper deficiency has frequently been observed when acid Histosols are brought into agricultural production.
2008 P. D. Moore Trop. Forests ii. 52/2 In even wetter conditions, the breakdown of surface litter may be inhibited and peat develops, forming a histosol.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1960
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