histidinen.

Brit.

/ˈhɪstədiːn/, U.S.

/ˈhɪstəˌdin/

Forms: 1800s– histidin, 1800s– histidine.

Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Histidin.

Etymology: < German Histidin (A. Kossel 1896, in Zeitschr. f. physiol. Chem. 22 176) < histo- histo- comb. form + -idin -idine suffix. Compare French histidine (1897).

Biochemistry.

An amino acid with a basic, cyclic side chain, which is found in many proteins, often as part of an active site, and is an essential component of the diet of many mammals.Systematic name: α-amino-β-imidazole-4-propionic acid; C₆H₉N₃O₂.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic compounds > [noun] > amino acids

alanine1850

serine1870

amino-acid1887

histidine1896

canavanine1932

Glu1937

Gly1937

Ala1945

Asp1945

alliin1947

Asn1957

Asx1957

Glx1958

Gln1961

1896 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 70 i. 582 The sulphate from..sturgeon sperm has rather different solubilities in sodium chloride solutions, and the names salmine and sturine are suggested by the two protamines. By decomposing the latter base with sulphuric acid, a new crystalline base was prepared, which is called histidine.

1919 Nature 20 Nov. 322/2 The diamino-acids lysin, histidin, and arginin.

1963 J. H. Burn Drugs, Med. & Man (ed. 2) vii. 73 Protein is a structure rather like a house which is built from bricks, each of which is chemically an amino-acid. One of these bricks is an amino-acid called histidine.

1983 Times 23 Sept. 11/4 The muscle of dark-meated, scrombroid [sic] fish, is rich in histidine.

2006 Nature 30 Nov. 522/2 The plaque matrix protein mcfp–4..contains a motif rich in the amino acid histidine that is repeated about 36 times.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	histidine
释义	histidinen. Brit. /ˈhɪstədiːn/, U.S. /ˈhɪstəˌdin/ Forms: 1800s– histidin, 1800s– histidine. Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Histidin. Etymology: < German Histidin (A. Kossel 1896, in Zeitschr. f. physiol. Chem. 22 176) < histo- histo- comb. form + -idin -idine suffix. Compare French histidine (1897). Biochemistry. An amino acid with a basic, cyclic side chain, which is found in many proteins, often as part of an active site, and is an essential component of the diet of many mammals.Systematic name: α-amino-β-imidazole-4-propionic acid; C₆H₉N₃O₂. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > organic compounds > [noun] > amino acids alanine1850 serine1870 amino-acid1887 histidine1896 canavanine1932 Glu1937 Gly1937 Ala1945 Asp1945 alliin1947 Asn1957 Asx1957 Glx1958 Gln1961 1896 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 70 i. 582 The sulphate from..sturgeon sperm has rather different solubilities in sodium chloride solutions, and the names salmine and sturine are suggested by the two protamines. By decomposing the latter base with sulphuric acid, a new crystalline base was prepared, which is called histidine. 1919 Nature 20 Nov. 322/2 The diamino-acids lysin, histidin, and arginin. 1963 J. H. Burn Drugs, Med. & Man (ed. 2) vii. 73 Protein is a structure rather like a house which is built from bricks, each of which is chemically an amino-acid. One of these bricks is an amino-acid called histidine. 1983 Times 23 Sept. 11/4 The muscle of dark-meated, scrombroid [sic] fish, is rich in histidine. 2006 Nature 30 Nov. 522/2 The plaque matrix protein mcfp–4..contains a motif rich in the amino acid histidine that is repeated about 36 times. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1896
随便看	luminiferous luminiferous ether lumining luminism luminisms luminist luminists luminize luminized luminizer luminizing luminol luminologist luminophore luminosities luminosity luminosity curve luminosity function luminous luminous efficiency luminous meteors luminous pane luminously luminousness luminousnesses