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单词 heterolysin
释义

heterolysinn.

/ˌhɛtərəʊˈlʌɪsɪn/
Etymology: < German heterolysin (Ehrlich & Morgenroth 1900, in Berl. klin. Wochenschr. XXXVII. 455/1), < hetero- comb. form + lysin n.
A hæmolysin formed in the bloodstream of an animal when blood cells from one of a different species are introduced.
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the world > life > biology > substance > process stimulators or inhibitors > lysin or lysate > [noun] > types of lysin
autolysin1900
bacteriolysin1900
haemolysin1900
cytolysin1901
heterolysin1901
isolysin1901
staphylolysin1904
streptolysin1904
isohaemolysin1905
syncytiolysin1913
fibrinolysin1915
1901 in W. A. N. Dorland Med. Dict. (ed. 2)
1903 Science 3 July 9/1 Many observations upon the effects of iso- and hetero-lysins—as for kidney and liver cells—about which there is no reasonable doubt.
1934 H. Zinsser & S. Bayne-Jones Textbk. Bacteriol. (ed. 7) xvi. 212 The blood cells of one animal, injected into an animal of another species, give rise to a hemolytic substance in the blood serum of the second animal, which is strictly specific for the variety of cells injected. Such hemolysins..are spoken of as heterolysins.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2018).
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n.1901
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