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单词 high-tech
释义

high-techadj.n.

Brit. /ˌhʌɪˈtɛk/, /ˈhʌɪˌtɛk/, U.S. /ˈhaɪˈtɛk/, /ˌhaɪˈtɛk/
Forms: 1900s– high-tec, 1900s– high-tech, 1900s– hi-tec, 1900s– hi-tech.
Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: high technology adj.
Etymology: Shortened < high technology adj. Compare later tech n.4, and also low-tech adj. With the use as noun compare earlier high technology n.
A. adj.
1. Using, requiring, or characterized by high-technology; technologically advanced. Opposed to low-tech.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > [adjective] > relating to technology
technologic1817
technological1924
tech1942
whizz-bang1966
high-tech1967
low-tech1967
1967 Washington Post 22 Oct. h11 (caption) Volunteer worker..touches up paint on the Michels and Feild ‘High-Tech’ house at Corcoran.
1972 Last Whole Earth Catal. (Portola Inst.) 247/1 It's the only high-tech home I've found at all lovable.
1980 New Age (U.S.) Oct. 36/2 A pocket calculator, a very high-tech gadget.
1986 R. Bakker Dinosaur Heresies (1988) iii. 57 Paleontologists in Utah are investigating the muscular-electrical phenomena of turtle chewing by using sophisticated electromyographs, high-tech gadgets that chart each muscle's physiological activity.
1998 Independent on Sunday 5 July (Business section) 1/7 Cambridgeshire..is a centre for hi-tech industries, many of which work closely with the world famous university.
2007 Chicago Tribune (Midwest ed.) 30 July iii. 3/1 To some, the microchip was a wondrous invention, a high-tech helper that could..allow consumers to buy their groceries with the wave of a chipped hand.
2. Designating or relating to the ‘high-tech’ design movement. Cf. sense B. 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > [adjective] > relating to technology > branches of technology
super-technological1933
technetronic1967
technotronic1968
terotechnological1970
high-tech1979
new-tech1982
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > style of architecture > [adjective] > other styles
florida1706
massive1723
rounded1757
round-arched1782
castellar1789
baronial1807
rational1813
English colonial1817
massy1817
transitional1817
Scottish Baronial1829
rococo1830
flamboyant1832
Scotch Baronial1833
Churrigueresque1845
Russo-Byzantine1845
soaring1849
trenchant1849
vernacular1857
Scots Baronial1864
baroque1867
Perp.1867
rayonnant1873
Dutch colonial1876
Neo-Grec1878
rococoesque1885
Richardsonian1887
federal1894
organic1896
confectionery1897
European-style1907
postmodern1916
Lutyens1921
modern1927
moderne1928
functionalist1930
Williamsburg1931
Colonial Revival1934
packing case1935
Corbusian1936
lavatorial1936
pseudish1938
Adamesque1942
rationalist1952
Miesian1956
open-planned1958
Lutyensesque1961
façade1962
Odeon1964
high-tech1979
Populuxe1986
1979 A. L. Huxtable in G. G. Wynne Survival Strategies iii. 70 A cultural and administration centre in construction now..is a far more sophisticated building, but its version of the current ‘high-tech’ vogue of mechanical effects..has little to do with anything else around it.
1981 Times 22 Apr. 14/3 The image of a building today may be of sleek glass or glass reinforced plastic panels; tomorrow, those panels may have been changed from glass to solid... The high-tech architect will not wince.
1990 A. J. Youngson Urban Devel. & Royal Fine Art Comm. iii. 98 The MCC Bicentenary Stand at Lords is an admirable example of ‘high-tech’ architecture.
1998 G. Tyack Oxford 334 The architect, Nicholas Grimshaw, is a devotee of the 'high-tech' school of neo-modernist architecture.
B. n.
1. = high technology n.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > [noun] > regular occupation, trade, or profession > technology > branches or types of
manufacturing technology1890
geotechnics1902
geotechnology1908
neotechnics1927
high technology1936
appropriate technology1950
new technology1953
space technology1957
technoscience1960
microtechnology1963
telechirics1963
reproductive technology1965
high-tech1967
megatechnics1967
terotechnology1970
ecotechnology1973
new-tech1980
analogue1986
sci-tech1990
haptics1992
1967 Washington Post 22 Oct. h11/2 High-Tech has been used to solve simple problems, like getting a package from A to B (A being Cape Kennedy; B the moon).
1982 J. Vallee Network Revol. 6 At the other end of the country is the once-lovely Santa Clara Valley, now the smoggy, noisy Silicon Gulch, Capital of High-Tech.
1983 P. Dallas Ital. Wines (new ed.) vii. 108 The innovations which have leapt to the fore are the result of high-tech, and that, after all, is what the 1980s are about.
1985 W. Golding Egyptian Jrnl. xv. 166 We..were happy in the thought of baths and that product of western high tech, beautiful loos.
1996 S. W. Hong in F. Lo & Y. Yeung Emerging World Cities in Pacific Asia (1999) 160 The semi-conductor, computer, fine ceramics, and auto industries are expected to be the leading sectors in high-tech in the coming years.
2. Also with capital initial(s). A movement in architecture and interior design, drawing inspiration from engineering and industrial design, and characterized by the emphasis of structural and functional components and the use of materials such as glass, steel, and plastic.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > architecture > style of architecture > [noun] > other styles
transition1730
pasticcio1750
symmetrophobia1809
rococo1835
flamboyantism1846
collegiate Gothic1851
vernacular architecture1857
Neo-Grec1867
modernism1879
wedding-cake1879
Queen Anne1883
Colonial Revival1889
Chicago school1893
Dutch colonial1894
English colonial1894
monumentalism1897
vernacular1910
international style1911
Churrigueresque1913
postmodernism1914
prairie style1914
rationalism1918
lavatory style1919
functionalism1924
Mudéjar1927
façadism1933
open plan1938
Wrenaissance1942
pseudo1945
brutalism1953
open planning1958
neo-Liberty1959
Queen Annery1966
Jugendstil1967
moderne1968
strip architecture1976
high-tech1978
1978 J. Kron & S. Slesin High-Tech 1 Some people call this phenomenon ‘the industrial style’, but we call it ‘high-tech’. High-tech..is a term currently used in architectural circles to describe buildings incorporating prefabricated..building components.
1980 N. Silver in L. Michaels & C. Ricks State of Lang. 325 In architect talk,..one might overhear someone saying, ‘We should reference hi-tech at the main entrance.’
1995 M. Quantrill Finnish Archit. & Modernist Trad. ix. 230 The refinement of an industrial expression made possible by the techniques of ‘high-tech’.
2006 N. Salingaros & T. M. Mikiten in N. Salingaros Theory of Archit. x. 199 More recently ‘high-tech’ has become the fashionable international style of corporate architecture, simply because its superficial appearance of metal pipes, glass, mirrors, and plexiglass links it to modern technology.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1967
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