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单词 hingle
释义

hinglehenglen.

/ˈhɪŋɡ(ə)l/ /ˈhɛŋɡ(ə)l/
Forms: Middle English heengle, Middle English–1500s hengle, Middle English hengel, hengyl(l, hengylle, 1500s hengil, hingil, hyngel, hyngyll, 1500s–1600s (1800s dialect) hingel, 1600s hingell, 1800s dialect hingle; also β. 1500s hanggell.
Etymology: Middle English hengle < Old English type *hęngel , corresponding to Middle Dutch, Middle Low German, Middle High German hengel , German hängel < *hangilo- , agent-noun < stem of hang v.: compare hinge n.
Obsolete exc. dialect.
A hinge: esp. that part of the hinge which is attached to the gate or door, and turns upon the crook or pintle fixed on the post.Also dialect that part by which anything is hung.
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society > occupation and work > equipment > building and constructing equipment > fastenings > [noun] > hinge
hinglec1325
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c1325 Gloss. W. de Biblesw. in T. Wright Voc. 170 Verteveles, hengles.
a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Douce 369(1)) (1850) Isa. vi. 4 To-moued ben the thresholdes of the heenglis fro the vois of the criende.
1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) Neh. iii. 13 Thei..setten his ȝate leuis, and lokis, and henglis.
1481–90 Howard Househ. Bks. (Roxb.) 211 A peyer of hokys, and the hengelis for a dore.
1487 in J. Nichols Illustr. Antient Times Eng. (1797) Paid for hokes and hengles unto the skolehouse dore.
1553 T. Becon Relikes of Rome (1563) 258 The Apostolike See..is the heade and the hanggell (Cardo) of all other sees. For as the doore is gouerned by the hanggell: so are all churches gouerned and ruled by the authoritye of that see.
1597 T. Blundeville Exercises (ed. 2) viii. f. 364 Vpon which two Poles, otherwise called the hookes or hengils of the world, the heauens doe turne rounde about the earth.
1639 MS. Acc. Stockton, Norfolk Item, for the hingels of those doores.
a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) Hingle (1) a small hinge, (2) a snare of wire; moving easily, and closing like a hinge.
1886 R. E. G. Cole Gloss. Words S.-W. Lincs. Hingle, the handle of a pot or bucket, by which it hangs.]
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1898; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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更新时间:2024/12/25 21:51:04