单词 | hip bone |
释义 | hip bonen. The large bone of the pelvis formed by the union of the ilium, ischium, and pubis, which contains the cup-shaped cavity (acetabulum) in which the head of the thigh bone (femur) articulates; the innominate bone. Also: the upper part, esp. the head and neck, of the femur; the ilium; the ischium. Cf. hip n.1 1a.Quot. lOE shows the phrase ‘a handworm's hip-bone’ as the type of something extremely minute. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > bony support for limbs > pelvis > [noun] > hip bone hip boneeOE coxec1400 haunch-bonec1405 huck-bonec1440 huckle-bone1529 sciatic?1541 coxendix1615 os coxae1634 pin bone1640 pin1703 coxa1706 huggin1740 eOE Glosses to Lorica of Laidcenn (Cambr. Ll.1.10) in A. B. Kuypers Bk. of Cerne (1902) 87 Cum renibus cata crinas nates : lund leogum huppbaan ersendu. lOE Metrical Charm: Against Wen (Royal 4 A.xiv) 12 Swa litel þu gewurþe alswa linsetcorn, and miccli lesse alswa anes handwurmes hupeban. c1300 in T. Hunt Pop. Med. 13th-cent. Eng. (1990) v. 258 Ab uno hyppebon usque ad aliud hyppebon. c1330 Otuel (Auch.) (1882) l. 553 (MED) Þe hauberk he to-rente, Fram þe hepe bon an heiȝ, Þat alle þe pece out fleiȝ. a1400 tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Ashm.) (1894) 23 Þe schuldre boones & þe hipe boones [?a1450 BL Add. hepe bonys]. c1475 ( Surg. Treat. in MS Wellcome 564 f. 13 (MED) And also þat þe roundnes of oon boon myȝte entre in to þe holownesse of þat oþir and neþeles he schulde not lacke his meuynge as þe schuldre bonys & þe hipe bonys. 1543 B. Traheron tr. J. de Vigo Most Excellent Wks. Chirurg. v. vii. f. clxxxiii/2 The patient can nat lyft vp his legge towarde his flanke & the ende of the hippe bone [L. coxe] bendeth towarde the flanke. 1553 H. Llwyd tr. Pope John XXI Treasury of Healthe (new ed.) sig. b.viiiv If the hippe bone fall out of his place after a long sciatica, ther shall muche matter folowe. 1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 404 The horse is said to be hipt, when the hip-bone is remooued out of his right place. 1668 N. Culpeper & A. Cole tr. T. Bartholin Anat. (new ed.) Man. iv. xvi. 351 Os Ischion or the Hip-bone is the third part. 1695 S. Patrick Comm. Genesis 459 That Sinew (or Tendon) which fastens the Hip-bone in its socket. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. The Foramen or Aperture between the Os Pubis, and the Hip-Bone. 1786 Ann. Agric. 5 210 The points they generally admire here, are,..a springing rib and large carcass: a good loin, the hip-bones to lie square and even. 1831 W. Youatt Horse x. 164 Some horses are what is called ribbed home; there is but little space..between the last rib and the hip-bone. 1878 J. Marshall Anat. for Artists 18 The two hip-bones form a very strong bony arch or girdle, named the hip-girdle, pelvic arch, or pelvic girdle. 1917 C. J. Korinek Notes Vet. Anat. i. 12 They [sc. ilium, ischium, and pubis] all three meet in the acetabulum, or articular cavity for the femur or hip bone. 1959 Biennial Rev. Anthropol. 1 7 In their studies of the hip bone..Le Gros Clark and Mednick find many human features which, to them, indicate that the Australopithecines were erect bipeds. 1996 Independent 30 Aug. i. 3/1 A concave chest, pin-thin arms, and jutting hip bones can propel a teenager to catwalk stardom—or straight into hospital with a feeding tube down her nose. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.eOE |
随便看 |
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。