单词 | hex |
释义 | hexn.1 Chiefly U.S. 1. A witch. Also transferred, a witch-like female. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > the occult > sorcery, witchcraft, or magic > sorcerer or magician > witch > [noun] walkyrieOE witchOE hagc1230 strya1300 wise woman1382 sorceressc1384 luller14.. tylyester14.. chantressc1425 magicienne1490 gyre-carline1535 witch-womana1538 eye-biter1584 beldama1586 witch-wife1591 cunning woman1594 saga?a1600 magha1609 magicianess1651 hag-witcha1658 haggard1658 besom-rider1664 wizardess1789 fly-by-night1796 lucky1827 bruja1829 weird-woman1845 hex1856 Baba Yaga1857 pishogue1906 witcher1928 1856 G. Henderson Pop. Rhymes Berwick 43 ‘An old hexe’, means an old witch, and is often applied, in a bad sense, to females of the present day. 1920 S. Lewis Main St. xiii. 159 I couldn't talk to you without twenty old hexes watching, whispering. 1928 Daily Express 10 Dec. 11/1 York County's early settlers were Germans, and their present-day descendants still remain under the spell of medieval German necromancy. One of their sacred words is ‘hex’, said to be corrupt German for witch. 1935 Amer. Speech 10 170/1 Hex, a witch..the hex trial at Lancaster. 2. A magic spell or curse. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > the occult > sorcery, witchcraft, or magic > enchantment or casting spells > [noun] > spell > malignant enchantment or curse curse1382 taking1541 ban1603 malignation1652 bad mouth1832 brujería1838 weird1874 Indian sign1901 hex1909 whammy1940 1909 Sat. Evening Post 16 Jan. 7/1 ‘Old pal’, agreed J. Rufus, ‘the hex is sure on me’. 1942 D. Powell Time to be Born (1943) xiii. 326 She could count on winning him... Unless Julian really could put a hex on her. 1951 M. Lowry Let. Apr. or May (1967) 234 Everything from how to put the hex on your more troublesome pupils [etc.]. 1952 M. McCarthy Groves of Academe (1953) xii. 237 She hoped..that the hex signs on the neighbouring barns would serve to ward off all evil influences from the vicinity and not, as the ignorant sometimes thought, to attract them or indicate their presence. 1958 Times 4 Oct. 8/7 If Ladan stayed Shehu would gather up his robes and depart, leaving a hex on us all. 1966 Punch 30 Mar. 458/3 ‘What?’ says the young man, picking it up gingerly and nervously, half afraid she's put a hex on it. 1968 Word Study Oct. 6/1 Each of us carries around a set of shibboleths..with..totemic reverence..; meanwhile we trample blithely on spells and hexes we have never heard of. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2022). hexn.2 = uranium hexafluoride n. at uranium n. Compounds 2. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > elements and compounds > metals > specific elements > uranium > [noun] > compounds hex1956 1956 S. Glasstone Princ. Nucl. Reactor Engin. viii. 449 For use in nuclear energy work, uranium is generally required either in the form of uranium metal, for fabrication into fuel elements, or as hexafluoride (‘hex’) to constitute the feed for the separation of the isotopes by the gaseous-diffusion method. 1964 M. Gowing Brit. & Atomic Energy 1939–45 ii. 63 Secrecy in the project now and later was aided by the elaborate code systems used. These were different in different groups... Hexafluoride was known variously as ‘ Vi’, ‘hex’ and ‘the working gas’. 1971 New Scientist 16 Sept. 617/2 Uranium hexafluoride (‘hex’ for short) is pumped through a cascade of..thousands of membranes. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2022). hexn.3adj. Computing. = hexadecimal adj. and n. ΘΚΠ society > computing and information technology > [noun] > numerical notation octal1801 hexadecimal1970 hex1975 society > computing and information technology > [adjective] > relating to notation digital1940 biquinary1946 binary-coded decimal1948 hexadecimal1954 hex1975 1975 IBM Techn. Disclosure Bull. Sept. 1155 A device which utilizes 16 lines to indicate its status..may have the lines displayed as 4 hex characters, each of which represent 4 lines. 1978 Pract. Computing July–Aug. 12/1 He can visualize several lines of assembly code complete with hex equivalents and displacements. 1984 Personal Software Winter 42/3 The hex code for an inverse space is 80. 1986 Personal Computer World Nov. 108/3 Carl's utility shows the data on each sector in hex, with an ASCII dump in parallel. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1993; most recently modified version published online March 2022). hexn.4 Rock Climbing and Mountaineering. A type of metal hexagonal-shaped nut (nut n.1 17d). ΚΠ 1982 E. Peters Mountaineering (ed. 4) xi. 225 A hex has three or four widths, depending on whether the hexagonal shape is regular or irregular. 1998 On the Edge May 31/1 I managed to secure a very large hex in a deep crack above my head and clipped the rope onto it. 2012 Dominion Post (Wellington, N.Z.) (Nexis) 15 Sept. 32 Our harnesses resemble hula skirts, ringed..with..a wide array of climbing gear—karabiners, belay devices, cams, nuts, hexes and slings. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022). hexv. Chiefly U.S. intransitive. To practise witchcraft. Also transitive, to bewitch, to cast a spell on. ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > the occult > sorcery, witchcraft, or magic > enchantment or casting spells > [verb (intransitive)] witchOE charmc1300 hex1830 the world > the supernatural > the occult > sorcery, witchcraft, or magic > enchantment or casting spells > [verb (transitive)] > put an evil spell on ill-wish1865 jinx1917 hex1932 to put the Indian sign on1948 1830 J. F. Watson Ann. Philadelphia 232 A decent store~keeper once got him to hex for his wife, who had conceited that an old Mrs. Wiggand had bewitched her, and made her to swallow a piece of linseywoolsey. 1932 B. De Voto Mark Twain's Amer. iii. 74 The cat is hexen: it is approved by Mother Hawkins, a witch. 1935 Language 11 147 Belief in witchcraft is fast disappearing and with it the word [hɛks] to bewitch or a witch or wizard. A countryman may still say: My pigs are hext. 1956 H. Gold Man who was not with It (1965) xi. 97 I stood hexing the cars on Route One. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2022). > see alsoalso refers to : hex-comb. form < n.11856n.21956n.3adj.1975n.41982v.1830 see also |
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