单词 | hippocratism |
释义 | Hippocratismn. The system of medicine exemplified in the ancient Greek texts attributed to Hippocrates of Kos, considered as the foundation of rational and empirical medicine and of the ethical practice of medicine. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > art or science of medicine > medical theories or doctrines > [noun] > other theories or doctrines Galenism1728 Hippocratism1779 Ayurveda1789 rationalism1800 solidism1832 pneumatism1838 Arabism1847 organicism1853 Thomsonianism1853 physiatrics1858 unicity1861 stoicheiology1875 contrastimulism1881 pangermism1887 nihilism1900 naturopathy1901 physiatry1947 orgonomy1949 bioethics1970 1779 A. Rees Chambers's Cycl. (new ed.) II Hippocratism, in Medicine, denotes the philosophy of Hippocrates, applied to the science of medicine; or the doctrine of Hippocrates considered with regard to the means of prolonging life, of preventing and counteracting the effects of accidents that tend to abridge it, and of maintaining that state of the animal body, which will preserve it from immature dissolution. 1850 Med. Times 22 402 In the 16th century Paré appeared, and Hippocratism was restored to much of its pristine purity. 1939 Jrnl. Warburg Inst. 2 398 Although the reformation of pathology was directed against the ancient doctrines and their mediaeval aspect, the achievements of Hippocratism remained valid also in pathology. 2011 Isis 102 107 (note) The concern for accurate information that was considered a critical innovation by early modern people themselves expressed itself in Hippocratism and the publication of medical ‘observations’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1779 |
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