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单词 hog-tie
释义

hog-tien.

Brit. /ˈhɒɡtʌɪ/, U.S. /ˈhɔɡˌtaɪ/, /ˈhɑɡˌtaɪ/
Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: hog-tie v.
Etymology: < hog-tie v.
Originally and chiefly U.S.
A secure fastening created by hog-tying.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > general equipment > [noun] > hobble or fetter
cubbelc1230
pastern1284
lock1384
langle1394
spannel1398
warlockc1440
curb1477
hough-band1568
foot widdy1569
curble1598
spancel1610
hopple1641
twitchel1689
collaring1692
hobble1744
sideline1803
hog-tie1902
pigging-string1924
1902 Perry (Iowa) Daily Chief 1 Mar. 3/3 With rope kept taut by the horse the steer is held down until the cowboy reaches him and puts the ‘hog tie’ around his legs.
1910 W. M. Raine Bucky O'Connor (1920) vi. 78 They sure do hate to turn loose a gringo when they have got the hog~tie on him.
1940 E. T. Seton Trail of Artist-naturalist 321 The two cowmen jerked loose the hog-ties, the broncos sprang to their feet, and of course ran away.
1995 Richmond (Va.) Times-Dispatch 22 June a16/1 Apparently, when a suspect is..placed in special restraints known as ‘hogties’, the suspect's weight may press down on his chest cavity and cause asphyxia.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

hog-tiev.

Brit. /ˈhɒɡtʌɪ/, U.S. /ˈhɔɡˌtaɪ/, /ˈhɑɡˌtaɪ/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: hog n.1, tie v.
Etymology: < hog n.1 + tie v.
Originally U.S.
1. transitive. To secure (an animal) by tying all four feet together, or (a person) by tying the hands and feet together.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > binding or fettering > bind, fetter, or shackle [verb (transitive)]
bind971
to bind hand and footOE
i-bindec1000
umgivea1300
warrok1362
hampera1375
bolt1377
shacklec1440
astrainc1475
estrain1483
to put in irons1533
to tie up1570
manacle1582
beshackle1599
to tie (also lay) neck and heels1618
fillet1633
kilta1689
to tie down1699
oblige1718
hog-tie1886
zip-tie1985
1886 Rocky Mountain News (Denver) 4 Jan. 7/1 A chosen cowboy was to mount his horse..rope the animal, throw it down and dismount and tie its feet together; in one bunch, or, as the boys term it, ‘hog tie’ it.
1894 Harper's Mag. Feb. 356 A cow was soon caught..thrown down, and hog-tied, which means all four feet together.
1903 A. Adams Log of Cowboy xi. 75 We threw him, hog-tied him and rolled him into the water.
1910 W. M. Raine Bucky O'Connor (1920) xx. 226 He's hogtied to the scenery long enough to do my business.
1926 J. Black You can't Win xvii. 240 When I was caught in a burglary, overpowered, hog-tied, and waiting for the waggon.
1961 R. P. Hobson Rancher takes Wife xv. 180 We hogtied the three..calves we were caring for and heaved them into the boat.
2002 Diva Mar. 11/1 She realises that cowboys are sexy. This thought sparks..hopes that one day she will..be hog-tied by some burning hunka love like a wild steer at a rodeo.
2. transitive. figurative. To hinder the free action of; to tie down, fetter, trammel.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restriction or limitation > restrict or limit [verb (transitive)] > in free action
bind971
hamper?a1366
chain1377
coarctc1400
prison?a1425
tether?a1505
fetter1526
imprisona1533
strait1533
swaddle1539
measure1560
shacklea1568
to tie up1570
manacle1577
straitena1586
hopple1586
immew16..
scant1600
cabina1616
criba1616
trammela1616
copse1617
cramp1625
cloister1627
incarcerate1640
hidebind1642
to box up1659
strait-lace1662
perstringe1679
hough-band1688
cabin1780
pin1795
strait jacket1814
peg1832
befetter1837
to tie the hands of1866
hog-tie1924
corset1935
1924 C. E. Mulford Rustlers' Valley xi. 136 However, just now we got to hog-tie our soarin' spirits.
1929 Amer. Mercury Jan. 103/1 Hog-tied as they are by their un-American aversions to visiting the neighbors uninvited, the Mexicans as yet have conducted no good-will expeditions to the United States.
1949 J. Kerouac Let. 24 June in Sel. Lett. 1940–56 (1995) 196 I am so hog-tied by all this that I am not doing anything.
1972 Daily Tel. 2 Nov. 19 Sir Stephen McAdden..said judges were hog-tied by stipulations banning sentences between six and 18 months on people under 21.
2000 R. Barger et al. Hell's Angel xii. 227 What the government prosecutors wanted..was to hog-tie First Amendment rights.

Derivatives

ˈhog-tying n.
ΚΠ
1887 Rocky Mountain News (Denver) 15 Oct. 2/1 [The cowboys] had a big audience..for the opening of their artistic exhibition in ‘roping’, ‘hog-tying’, ‘tailing’ and potato picking.
1906 Waterloo (Iowa) Daily Courier 31 May 10/3 I suppose one who could beat Bob Taylor at busting bronchos and roping and hog tying..would be acceptable to you.
2003 D. E. Hatch Officer-involved Shootings & Use of Force 109 Positional asphyxia does not occur as the result of hog-tying.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1902v.1886
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更新时间:2024/12/24 8:18:38