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单词 hoit
释义

hoitv.

Forms: Also hoyt.
Etymology: Origin obscure: senses 1, 2 are perhaps unconnected. There seems to be connection or association of sense with hoyden n. and adj.: see especially hoiting n. and adj. at Derivatives.
Obsolete or dialect.
1. intransitive. ‘To indulge in riotous and noisy mirth’ (Nares); to act the hoyden, to romp inelegantly.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > frolicking or romping > frolic [verb (intransitive)]
floxec1200
ragea1275
to dance antics1545
rig1570
to keep (also play) reaks1573
wanton1582
wantonize1592
frolic1593
wantonize1611
hoit1613
mird?c1625
to play about1638
freak1663
romp1665
rump1680
ramp1735
jinket1742
skylark1771
to cut up1775
rollick1786
hoity-toity1790
fun1802
lark1813
gammock1832
haze1848
marlock1863
train1877
horse1901
mollock1932
spadger1939
grab-ass1957
1613 F. Beaumont Knight of Burning Pestle i. sig. C3v Harke my husband hee's singing and hoiting.
1613 F. Beaumont Knight of Burning Pestle iv. sig. H3 There he..sings, & hoights, and Reuels among his drunken companions.
a1640 J. Day & H. Chettle Blind-beggar (1659) sig. C4 There you'll be hoyting and kissing the Wenches you.
1650 T. Fuller Pisgah-sight of Palestine iv. vi. 110 Let none condemn them [sc. girls] for Rigs, because thus hoiting with boys.
1868 J. C. Atkinson Gloss. Cleveland Dial. Hoit, to play the fool..to engage in some evident absurdity.
2. To move clumsily and with difficulty; to limp. Scottish.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > walk, tread, or step [verb (intransitive)] > unevenly
hobble1362
clockc1400
hirple?a1500
hitch1513
himp1533
cramble1607
himple1656
hoit1786
tolter1821
hippity-hoppity1830
clop1863
hippity hop1879
1786 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) I. 166 Tho' now ye dow but hoyte and hoble, An' wintle like a saumont-coble.

Derivatives

hoiting n. and adj. [with the latter, compare hoyden adj.] (In sense 1.)
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > frolicking or romping > [noun]
rampinga1425
daffing1535
May game1571
horseplay1590
hoiting1594
wantonizing1598
roguery1611
romperinga1625
hoity-toity1668
frolicking1676
frolic1677
romping1694
wantoning1701
vagary1791
skylarking1809
larking1813
rollicking1823
high-jinking1891
shenaniganning1924
grab-ass1948
mollocking1959
bants2008
society > leisure > entertainment > frolicking or romping > [adjective]
ramping1484
rampish1530
frolic?1548
prankya1556
hoiting1594
tricksy1598
tida1641
frolickish1660
romping1662
hoity-toity1690
rompish1696
frolicsome1699
friskful1728
highty-tighty1737
frolicky1748
prankish1776
rollicking1786
prankfula1795
pranksome1810
tricksome1815
espiègle1816
larkish1823
skylarking1826
larking1828
rompy1838
larky1841
rollicksome1841
Pucklike1845
rollicky1846
frolicful1848
larksome1871
puckish1874
horseplayish1882
frolicking1887
tricksical1889
shenaniganning1924
1594 R. Carew tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne iv. 166 Then would [I] hoyting wanton to a tribe Of loues my body haue abandoned.
1612 Mr. King tr. Benvenuto Passenger ii. ii. 487 The Court is not..a Market-place, for boyes, hoytings, and knaueries.
a1631 J. Donne Progresse of Soule xlvii, in Poems (1633) 24 Us'd to wooe With hoiting gambolls..To make his mistresse merry.
1649 W. Davenant Love & Honour iii, in Dramatic Wks. (1873) III. 141 Young enough, But given too much to hoyting, and to barley-break.
a1680 Lady Fanshawe in Lady Halkett & Lady Fanshawe Mem. (1979) 110 I was that which we graver people call a hoyting girle.
1687 A. Behn Luckey Chance ii. ii. 25 One of those hoiting Ladies, that love nothing like Fool and Fiddle.
hoit n. northern dialect a spoilt child, a simpleton, an awkward silly girl, a hoyden.
ΚΠ
1788 in Eng. Dial. Dict. (1902) III. 201 Hoit.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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