hosteln.¹

/ˈhɒstəl/

Forms: α. Middle English ostel, Middle English osteyl, Middle English osteill, ostell, 1500s–1600s ostle. β. Middle English– hostel; also Middle English hostil, Middle English–1600s hostell, 1500s hostle, hostelle.

Etymology: < Old French ostel, -eil, hostel, modern French hôtel = Provençal (h)ostal , Spanish hostal < medieval Latin hospitāle (see hospital n.).

†1.

a. A place of sojourn; a house where one lodges; a lodging. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > accommodation or lodging > [noun]

harbourc1150

gesteningc1200

wickingc1275

guestinga1300

harbourya1300

harbergery1303

hostela1325

harbergagec1386

housinga1400

easement?a1425

lodging1454

hostryingec1470

harbourage1570

hospitage1611

accommodationa1616

commodation1725

lodgement1805

up-putting1815

hutmenta1857

up-put1866

mudhif1888

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > accommodation or lodging > [noun] > lodging-place

nestOE

inningOE

hostela1325

lodgingsc1380

lodging-place14..

entry1457

logis1477

hospital?a1513

stay1566

lodge1571

allodgement1598

lodgementa1701

gite1798

put-up1844

hang-out1852

shebang1867

stash1927

pad1935

a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 1056 He..bead hem hom to is ostel To herbergen wið him.

c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 253 Þe hede of þis ostel Arthour I hat.

a1500 (?c1450) Merlin viii. 130 The kynge ban wolde not haue hem at noon other osteill, but in his house.

b. transferred and figurative.

ΚΠ

a1300 Cursor Mundi 22623 Lauerd..yeild us gain vr ostel nu, Þat us es reft.

1530 Myroure Oure Ladye (Fawkes) (1873) iii. 326 Whiche gaue to the lorde of heuen the hostell of her moste holy body.

1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 495 That this Island is an Hostell of chastity, an harbour of honesty.

2. spec.

a. A public house of lodging and entertainment for strangers and travellers; an inn, a hotel.Obsolete after 16th cent. till revived in 19th by Scott.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > accommodation or lodging > public lodging-places > [noun] > inn

guest housec1000

innc1230

hostry1377

host1382

harbergeryc1384

hostelc1384

hostelryc1386

harbergagea1400

hostelar1424

hostagec1440

innsc1550

host-house1570

fondaco1599

change1609

auberge1615

sporting house1615

albergo1617

rancho1648

change-housea1653

posada1652

public house1655

inn-house1677

funduq1684

locanda1770

fonda1777

livery tavern1787

roadhouse1806

meson1817

tambo1830

gasthaus1834

estalagem1835

caravanserai1848

temperance inna1849

sala1871

bush-inn1881

ryokan1914

B & B1918

pousada1949

minshuku1970

c1384 G. Chaucer Hous of Fame ii. 514 Seynt Iulyane loo bon hostele Se her the house of Fame lo.

1393 W. Langland Piers Plowman C. xiv. 64 As safliche passe as the messager and as sone at hus hostil.

1551 T. Lever Serm. xiiii. December (new ed.) sig. E.ii One hundred also of an other sorte..dyd lyue of theym selues in Ostles and Innes.

1808 W. Scott Marmion iii. (heading) 131 The Hostel, or Inn.

1846 E. Bulwer-Lytton Lucretia III. ii. xix. 146 As is the usage in hostels, a pair of boots stood ouside the door, to be cleaned betimes in the morning.

1880 W. Watson Prince's Quest 25 But, being wearied sore in every limb, Sought out a goodly hostel, where he might Rest him and eat and tarry for the night.

b. = youth hostel n.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > accommodation or lodging > public lodging-places > [noun] > youth hostel, etc.

YMCA1881

YWCA1887

Y.M.1913

youth hostel1929

hostel1931

Y.W.1937

1931 Times 21 Jan. 11/6 The Youth Hostels Association... It is hoped that this summer there will be 50 hostels where..a night's lodging may be obtained.

1932 Y.H.A. Handbk. Hostels 19 Much of the Y.H.A. Insurance of property in Hostels is now undertaken by the National Office.

1932 Y.H.A. Handbk. Hostels 19 Write to the Warden at the Hostel and quote your membership number.

1967 Rambling & Youth Hostelling (‘Know the Game’ Series) 31 The YHA Map is useful for tour planning. It will enable you to see the network of hostels in the area you are visiting.

1973 Guardian 1 Jan. 6/3 In the most expensive..hostels, the overnight charge will go up from 35p to 40p for young hostellers.

3. A house of residence for students at a university or elsewhere; esp. (in recent times) for students connected with a non-resident college; = hall n.¹ 4a.The term was never in official use at Oxford, though ‘Halls’ have been spoken of as ‘hostels’; at Cambridge it has a recognized standing.

ΘΚΠ

society > education > place of education > educational buildings > [noun] > college or university buildings > students' residence

hospital1536

hostel1536

pensionary1583

inn1655

hotel1748

residence1828

bursa1831

residence hall1857

dormitory1865

hall1879

hospice1895

hospitium1895

1536 Act 27 Hen. VIII c. 42 §1 Provostshippz Maister~shippz Halles Hostelles.

1547 Act 1 Edw. VI c. 14 §15 Any of the Colleges Hostelles or Halles being in the same Universities.

1577 W. Harrison Descr. Eng. (1877) ii. iii. i. 87 There is mention and record of diuerse other hals or hostels, that haue beene there [i.e. at Oxford] in times past, as Beefe hall, Mutton hall [etc.].

1629 in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) I. 41 The clearing of the ground..was begun in May 1628, by taking down the ‘litle Ostle’.

a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Yorks. 213 Bred in some of the Hostles, afterwards united thereunto [i.e. to Trinity College, Camb.].

1894 Times (Weekly ed.) 2 Feb. 98/3 (St. Deiniol's Library, Hawarden) These [readers] are expected to reside in the hostel belonging to the library.

1895 H. Rashdall Univ. Europe in Middle Ages I. v. §1. 296 The Provost of Paris at the head of an armed band of citizens in return attacked a Hall or Hostel (hospitium) of students.

1898 Cambridge Cal. 876 Selwyn College..was recognised as a Public Hostel of the University by Grace of the Senate, Feb. 8, 1883.

†4. A town-mansion; = hotel n. 1. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > a house > types of house > [noun] > large or palatial > in a town

hostel1587

hotel1677

hotel particulier1914

1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. Contin. 1381/1 The said duke de Montpensier..met the earle of Derbie and the English traine..and did accompanie him vnto hostell de Longueuille, sometime called the hostle of Aniou.

a1648 Ld. Herbert Life (1976) 49 I went sometimes also to the Court of Queene Margaret at the hostel called by her name.

1661 S. Morgan Sphere of Gentry iii. vi. 60 Doth belong to Serjeants Inne in Fleet street and as they were anciently called Hostels by being Houses of Nobles.

1670 C. Cotton tr. G. Girard Hist. Life Duke of Espernon i. ii. 61 His Hostel at Paris..was then the best House next to the Queen Mothers, now call'd l'Hostel de Soissons.

†5. Lodging, entertainment; esp. in to take hostel, to lodge, put up. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 12472 Whan synne ys shryue ande clene eche deyl Þere wyl Gode holde hys hostele.

a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 1397 Laban..fond good grið and good hostel Him and hise men and hise kamel.

c1400 Ywaine & Gaw. 3404 Syr Ywayn and his damysell In the town toke thaire hostell.

a1500 (?c1450) Merlin xxx. 606 For his love shull ye haue hostell at youre volunte.

6. attributive.

ΚΠ

c1610 in J. Gutch Collectanea Curiosa (1781) II. 13 A barrel of Hostel Ale.

1808 W. Scott Marmion iii. xxviii. 162 Pillow, underneath each head,..Deep slumbering on the hostel floor.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	hostel
释义	hosteln.¹ /ˈhɒstəl/ Forms: α. Middle English ostel, Middle English osteyl, Middle English osteill, ostell, 1500s–1600s ostle. β. Middle English– hostel; also Middle English hostil, Middle English–1600s hostell, 1500s hostle, hostelle. Etymology: < Old French ostel, -eil, hostel, modern French hôtel = Provençal (h)ostal , Spanish hostal < medieval Latin hospitāle (see hospital n.). †1. a. A place of sojourn; a house where one lodges; a lodging. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > accommodation or lodging > [noun] harbourc1150 gesteningc1200 wickingc1275 guestinga1300 harbourya1300 harbergery1303 hostela1325 harbergagec1386 housinga1400 easement?a1425 lodging1454 hostryingec1470 harbourage1570 hospitage1611 accommodationa1616 commodation1725 lodgement1805 up-putting1815 hutmenta1857 up-put1866 mudhif1888 society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > accommodation or lodging > [noun] > lodging-place nestOE inningOE hostela1325 lodgingsc1380 lodging-place14.. entry1457 logis1477 hospital?a1513 stay1566 lodge1571 allodgement1598 lodgementa1701 gite1798 put-up1844 hang-out1852 shebang1867 stash1927 pad1935 a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 1056 He..bead hem hom to is ostel To herbergen wið him. c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 253 Þe hede of þis ostel Arthour I hat. a1500 (?c1450) Merlin viii. 130 The kynge ban wolde not haue hem at noon other osteill, but in his house. b. transferred and figurative. ΚΠ a1300 Cursor Mundi 22623 Lauerd..yeild us gain vr ostel nu, Þat us es reft. 1530 Myroure Oure Ladye (Fawkes) (1873) iii. 326 Whiche gaue to the lorde of heuen the hostell of her moste holy body. 1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 495 That this Island is an Hostell of chastity, an harbour of honesty. 2. spec. a. A public house of lodging and entertainment for strangers and travellers; an inn, a hotel.Obsolete after 16th cent. till revived in 19th by Scott. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > accommodation or lodging > public lodging-places > [noun] > inn guest housec1000 innc1230 hostry1377 host1382 harbergeryc1384 hostelc1384 hostelryc1386 harbergagea1400 hostelar1424 hostagec1440 innsc1550 host-house1570 fondaco1599 change1609 auberge1615 sporting house1615 albergo1617 rancho1648 change-housea1653 posada1652 public house1655 inn-house1677 funduq1684 locanda1770 fonda1777 livery tavern1787 roadhouse1806 meson1817 tambo1830 gasthaus1834 estalagem1835 caravanserai1848 temperance inna1849 sala1871 bush-inn1881 ryokan1914 B & B1918 pousada1949 minshuku1970 c1384 G. Chaucer Hous of Fame ii. 514 Seynt Iulyane loo bon hostele Se her the house of Fame lo. 1393 W. Langland Piers Plowman C. xiv. 64 As safliche passe as the messager and as sone at hus hostil. 1551 T. Lever Serm. xiiii. December (new ed.) sig. E.ii One hundred also of an other sorte..dyd lyue of theym selues in Ostles and Innes. 1808 W. Scott Marmion iii. (heading) 131 The Hostel, or Inn. 1846 E. Bulwer-Lytton Lucretia III. ii. xix. 146 As is the usage in hostels, a pair of boots stood ouside the door, to be cleaned betimes in the morning. 1880 W. Watson Prince's Quest 25 But, being wearied sore in every limb, Sought out a goodly hostel, where he might Rest him and eat and tarry for the night. b. = youth hostel n. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > accommodation or lodging > public lodging-places > [noun] > youth hostel, etc. YMCA1881 YWCA1887 Y.M.1913 youth hostel1929 hostel1931 Y.W.1937 1931 Times 21 Jan. 11/6 The Youth Hostels Association... It is hoped that this summer there will be 50 hostels where..a night's lodging may be obtained. 1932 Y.H.A. Handbk. Hostels 19 Much of the Y.H.A. Insurance of property in Hostels is now undertaken by the National Office. 1932 Y.H.A. Handbk. Hostels 19 Write to the Warden at the Hostel and quote your membership number. 1967 Rambling & Youth Hostelling (‘Know the Game’ Series) 31 The YHA Map is useful for tour planning. It will enable you to see the network of hostels in the area you are visiting. 1973 Guardian 1 Jan. 6/3 In the most expensive..hostels, the overnight charge will go up from 35p to 40p for young hostellers. 3. A house of residence for students at a university or elsewhere; esp. (in recent times) for students connected with a non-resident college; = hall n.¹ 4a.The term was never in official use at Oxford, though ‘Halls’ have been spoken of as ‘hostels’; at Cambridge it has a recognized standing. ΘΚΠ society > education > place of education > educational buildings > [noun] > college or university buildings > students' residence hospital1536 hostel1536 pensionary1583 inn1655 hotel1748 residence1828 bursa1831 residence hall1857 dormitory1865 hall1879 hospice1895 hospitium1895 1536 Act 27 Hen. VIII c. 42 §1 Provostshippz Maister~shippz Halles Hostelles. 1547 Act 1 Edw. VI c. 14 §15 Any of the Colleges Hostelles or Halles being in the same Universities. 1577 W. Harrison Descr. Eng. (1877) ii. iii. i. 87 There is mention and record of diuerse other hals or hostels, that haue beene there [i.e. at Oxford] in times past, as Beefe hall, Mutton hall [etc.]. 1629 in R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. (1886) I. 41 The clearing of the ground..was begun in May 1628, by taking down the ‘litle Ostle’. a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Yorks. 213 Bred in some of the Hostles, afterwards united thereunto [i.e. to Trinity College, Camb.]. 1894 Times (Weekly ed.) 2 Feb. 98/3 (St. Deiniol's Library, Hawarden) These [readers] are expected to reside in the hostel belonging to the library. 1895 H. Rashdall Univ. Europe in Middle Ages I. v. §1. 296 The Provost of Paris at the head of an armed band of citizens in return attacked a Hall or Hostel (hospitium) of students. 1898 Cambridge Cal. 876 Selwyn College..was recognised as a Public Hostel of the University by Grace of the Senate, Feb. 8, 1883. †4. A town-mansion; = hotel n. 1. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > a house > types of house > [noun] > large or palatial > in a town hostel1587 hotel1677 hotel particulier1914 1587 A. Fleming et al. Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) III. Contin. 1381/1 The said duke de Montpensier..met the earle of Derbie and the English traine..and did accompanie him vnto hostell de Longueuille, sometime called the hostle of Aniou. a1648 Ld. Herbert Life (1976) 49 I went sometimes also to the Court of Queene Margaret at the hostel called by her name. 1661 S. Morgan Sphere of Gentry iii. vi. 60 Doth belong to Serjeants Inne in Fleet street and as they were anciently called Hostels by being Houses of Nobles. 1670 C. Cotton tr. G. Girard Hist. Life Duke of Espernon i. ii. 61 His Hostel at Paris..was then the best House next to the Queen Mothers, now call'd l'Hostel de Soissons. †5. Lodging, entertainment; esp. in to take hostel, to lodge, put up. Obsolete. ΚΠ 1303 R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne 12472 Whan synne ys shryue ande clene eche deyl Þere wyl Gode holde hys hostele. a1325 (c1250) Gen. & Exod. (1968) l. 1397 Laban..fond good grið and good hostel Him and hise men and hise kamel. c1400 Ywaine & Gaw. 3404 Syr Ywayn and his damysell In the town toke thaire hostell. a1500 (?c1450) Merlin xxx. 606 For his love shull ye haue hostell at youre volunte. 6. attributive. ΚΠ c1610 in J. Gutch Collectanea Curiosa (1781) II. 13 A barrel of Hostel Ale. 1808 W. Scott Marmion iii. xxviii. 162 Pillow, underneath each head,..Deep slumbering on the hostel floor. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2021). † hosteln.² Etymology: Diminutive of host n.⁴: compare -el suffix². Obsolete. rare. An opprobrious term for: host n.⁴ 2. ΘΚΠ society > faith > artefacts > consumables > eucharistic elements > bread > [noun] fleshc1000 ofleteOE mannaa1200 breada1225 bread of lifea1300 host1303 bodya1325 obleya1325 God's bodya1387 cakec1390 singing bread1432 bread of wheata1450 singing loaf1530 God's bread1535 bread god?1548 round robin?1548 holy bread1552 singing cake1553 Jack-in-the-box1554 wafer-cake?1554 wafer1559 wafer-bread1565 breaden god1570 mass cake1579 wafer-god1623 hostel1624 maker1635 hostie1641 oblata1721 altar bread1839 prosphora1874 1624 A. Darcie tr. Originall of Idolatries xv. 62 Your round hostel, which you cause to be ador'd. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022). hostelv. Forms: Also Middle English hostyl, 1800s hostle. Etymology: < hostel n.¹ Obsolete exc. dialect. †1. transitive. To lodge, put up. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > providing with dwelling > [verb (transitive)] > provide with temporary accommodation innOE harbourc1150 gestena1300 guestc1330 hostelc1330 receivec1384 sojourn1390 harbry14.. shroudc1450 bestow1577 accommodate1592 board1600 quarter1603 stow1607 to put up1635 billet1637 lodge1741 room1840 to fix (a person) up1889 summer-board1889 shack1927 c1330 R. Mannyng Chron. Wace (Rolls) 5557 In Wynchestre were þey hosteld boþe. 1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xvii. 118 Hope shal lede hem forth..And hostel hem and hele. a1400 Stac. Rome 548 Boþe þei weoren hostelled þere. 2. intransitive. To lodge. Now dialect. ΘΚΠ society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabiting temporarily > [verb (intransitive)] > at the house of another, an inn, etc. gesten?c1225 innc1390 host?c1450 bait1477 to be (or lie) at hosta1500 hostela1500 sojourn1573 to take up1607 guest?1615 to set upa1689 to keep up1704 to put up1706 lodge1749 room1809 hotel1889 dig1914 motel1961 a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xxviii. 381 Ther hostyld thai all thre. 1855 F. K. Robinson Gloss. Yorks. Words 87 ‘Where do you hostle at?’ lodge at. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.¹a1300n.²1624v.c1330
随便看	homeyness homeynesses homeys home–school homichlin homicidal homicidal insanity homicidal mania homicidally homicide homicide by misadventure homicide case homicide detective homicide investigation homicide-suicide homicider homicides homicidesuicide homicidial homicidie homicidious homicidy honorary feud honorary service honorary white

hosteln.1

† hosteln.2

hostelv.

hosteln.¹

† hosteln.²