单词 | hosteler |
释义 | hostelern. Now archaic or Historical. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > monasticism > monastic functionary > hosteller > [noun] hostelerc1300 ostlera1325 hospitaller1483 terrar1593 hospitalariana1773 guest-master1860 society > leisure > social event > hospitality > hospitable person > [noun] > host harbingerc1175 hostelerc1300 host1303 entertainer1525 landlord1725 Amphitryon1807 feast-giver1820 hospitator1851 guester1890 c1300 St. Cuthbert (Laud) l. 61 in C. Horstmann Early S.-Eng. Legendary (1887) 361 Þe Abbot sende him out to one of heore celles; hostiler [a1325 Corpus Cambr. ostiler] he was þare i-mad gistes to onder-fongue. c1400 Trev. Higd. (Tiber.) 7.403 After comply, þe celerer & þe hostiler [L. hostilarius]..serueþ þe gystes. 1483 W. Caxton in tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 149 b/2 Thabbot..sente hym..to be hosteler for to receyue there ghestes. 2. A keeper of a hostelry or inn; an innkeeper. archaic. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > keeper of eating-house > [noun] hostc1290 taverner1340 hosteler1350 cookc1390 ostlera1400 goodman1430 innkeeperc1449 hosterc1503 hostler?a1505 tabler1569 tavern-keeper1611 ordinary keeper1644 cantinier1721 landlord1724 traiteur1751 tavern-man1755 restaurateur1793 restorator1796 restauranteur1837 restauranter1863 society > inhabiting and dwelling > providing with dwelling > [noun] > with temporary accommodation > innkeeping > innkeeper or hotelier wifeOE hostc1290 hostessc1290 hosteler1350 innkeeperc1449 innholder1463 wardin1493 hosterc1503 hostler?a1505 landlady1654 landlord1724 hoteliera1738 aubergiste1766 roadsider1826 khanji1839 motelier1959 1350 in A. H. Thomas Cal. Plea & Mem. Rolls London Guildhall (1926) I. 233 [Isabella de Toppesham] hostelere [was attached to answer a charge of detaining 80 florins..entrusted to her..at her hostel.] 1365 in H. T. Riley Munimenta Gildhallæ Londoniensis (1862) III. 422 Ricardus le Yonge, hostyller. c1400 (c1378) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Laud 581) (1869) B. xvii. 73 Þe samaritan..Herberwed hym at an hostrye and to þe hostellere [vr. ostiler] called..‘Kepe þis man’. ?a1425 (c1400) Mandeville's Trav. (Titus C.xvi) (1919) 139 Þere ben certeyn jnnes in euery gode town, & he þat wil make the feste wil sey to the hostellere: ‘Arraye for me to morwe a gode dyner for so many folk’. 1474 in 9th Rep. Royal Comm. Hist. MSS: Pt. 1 (1883) App. 170/1 in Parl. Papers (C. 3773) XXXVII. 1 Hit shall be lawfull to all manner of Innholders and Hostelers, being Freemen of the said citie..to retayle within their innys hostryes and mansyons. 1531 St. German's Secunde Dyaloge Doctour & Student (new ed.) xlii. f. cxiv If a man desyre to logge with one that ys no comon hostyler. 1666 S. Pepys Diary 6 Dec. (1972) VII. 398 He rants over his brother and sister for their keeping an Inn..calling him ‘hosteller’, and his sister ‘hostess’. ΚΠ c1390 G. Chaucer Parson's Tale 440 Thise folk..that holden hostelries sustenen the thefte of hire hostilers. 1446 in R. R. Sharpe Cal. Let.-bks. London (1911) K. 317 That no maner man holdyng comone hostrie..take eny servaunt hostiler which that hath bene dwellyng afore tyme with eny persone occupying the said craft in cas the said servaunt hostiller have bene..found vicious or untrewe to his maister..or to eny of his gestis. c1485 Digby Myst. (1882) ii. 85 How, hosteler, how, a peck of otys and a botell of haye. ?c1524 in T. Percy Regulations & Establishm. Houshold Fifth Earl of Northumberland (1768) 307 A Groim Cooke to serve in the Keching ande Larder and as Haistiller at the Rainge. 1577 W. Harrison Descr. Eng. 109/2 Yet is there no greater deceit used any wher then among our horsekeepers, horsecorsers, and Hostelers. ΚΠ a1425 (?a1400) G. Chaucer Romaunt Rose (Hunterian) 7033 Or olde horis hostilers, Or other bawdes or bordillers. ΘΚΠ society > education > learning > learner > college or university student > [noun] > one living in specific place portionist?1566 hosteler1577 hallier1587 oppidan1645 portioner1740 non-gremial1766 bursar1831 out-student1835 hosteleress1850 1577 W. Harrison Descr. Eng. (1877) ii. iii. i. 87 The students also that remaine in them, are called hostelers or halliers. Hereof it came of late to passe, that..Thomas late arch~bishop of Canturburie, being brought vp at such an house at Cambridge, was of the ignorant sort of Londoners called an ‘hosteler’, supposing that he had serued..in the stable. 1655 T. Fuller Hist. Univ. Cambr. ii. 29 in Church-hist. Brit. We infer them to be no Collegiates but Hostelers, not in that sense which the spitefull Papists charged Dr. Cranmer to be one (an attendant on a stable) but such as lived in a learned Inn or Hostle not endowed with revenues. Compounds hosteler-house n. [compare Old French maison hosteliere, medieval Latin hospitalaria (sc. domus) hostelry] Scottish a hostelry. ΚΠ 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) iii. l. 71 A trew Scot quhilk hosteler hous thair held. 1640 Dundonald Par. Rec. 469 They war in the hosteller house the tyme of the preaching. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < |
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