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单词 hoochinoo
释义

Hoochinoon.

/ˈhuːtʃɪnuː/
Forms: Also Hootsenoo, etc.
Etymology: < Tlingit Hutsnuwu, lit. ‘grizzly bear fort’.
1. A member of a small Indian people found in Admiralty Island, Alaska. Also attributive or as adj. In plural, this people.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of British Columbia, Alberta, and Alaska > [noun]
Slave1789
beaver1801
Carrier1801
Musqueam1808
Nootkian1811
Okanagan1814
Takulli1820
Dogrib1823
Nanaimo1827
Loucheux1828
Bella Coola1834
Nootkan1835
Chilkat1836
Nootka1846
Squamish1846
Siwash1847
Kwakiutl1848
Nitinaht1848
Sitkan1848
Sitka1853
Makah1855
Stick Indian1857
Songhees1860
Stoney1861
Mattole1864
Tlingit1865
Nisga'a1874
Hoochinoo1878
Nimpkish1885
Tsimshian1888
Gitksan1889
Nuxalk1910
Snohomish1910
Nuu-chah-nulth1983
Ditidaht1988
'Namgis1994
1878 Dennis in W. G. Morris Rep. Customs Dist. Alaska (1879) 122 On top of this there came a fight among the Hootzenoo Indians here.
1890 M. Ballou New Eldorado (ed. 5) 321 We pass the Indian village of Kootznahoo, occupied by a tribe of the same name, a people who have always proved to be restless and aggressive.
1915 J. Muir Trav. Alaska (1917) 211 They were about to set out on an expedition to the Hootsenoos to collect blankets as indemnity or blood-money for the death of a Chilcat woman from drinking whiskey furnished by one of the Hootsenoo tribe.
2.
a. (Usually with lower-case initial.) An alcoholic liquor made by Alaskan Indians, esp. the Hoochinoo people; also any inferior alcoholic drink (esp. whisky) in Alaska and the Canadian north-west.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > types or qualities of intoxicating liquor > [noun] > inferior
swilling1545
pigwash1604
hogwash1610
tiffa1635
rag water1699
necessity1748
wash1819
bellywash1840
Hoochinoo1877
hooch1897
pink-eye1900
shypoo1901
King Kong1937
scrap iron1942
Montana gin1986
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > other distilled liquor > [noun] > others
koumiss1598
nugs of balm1609
rakia1613
pariah-arrack1671
stalagma1684
fenouillette1706
aguardiente1752
fennel water1757
rakia1778
mahua1810
mahua-arrack1813
kirschwasser1819
mescal1826
still-spirit1832
mobbie1833
zibib1836
potato spirit1839
mowra1846
tequila1849
Jersey lightning1852
petit baume1858
kirsch1869
mastic1876
Hoochinoo1877
mastic brandy1883
mastika1889
hooch1897
ouzo1897
milk-whisky1906
mahua spirit1920
shochu1938
mirabelle1940
tsipouro1947
mahua liquor1961
Mao-tai1962
changaa1975
reposado1982
1877 Puget Sound Argus (Port Townsend, Washington) 23 Nov. I have frequently seen soldiers go to the Indian ranch for their morning drink of kootznehoo.
c1898 in P. Berton Centennial Food Guide (1966) 58/2 Whenever whisky runs short the Yukoner falls back upon a villanous decoction..known as ‘hootchinoo’, or ‘hootch’.
1899 Boston Jrnl. 11 Jan. 4/5 Recently the House gave its official sanction to the word by enacting that no whisky, beer or ‘hoochinoo’ shall be sold in Alaska.
1937 C. L. Andrews Wrangell & Gold of Cassiar 49 A discharged soldier named Doyle..went to Hootznahoo, showed them how to distill a villainous compound from molasses, yeast, berries, sugar, or other compounds. It was first so called from the village, ‘Hootznahoo’ paraphrased as ‘Hoochinoo’.
1958 P. Berton Klondike Fever Prelude 27 Another was to collect the excise duty on all locally made hootchinoo.
b. In full hoochinoo still. A still for the manufacture of hoochinoo.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > distilling > [noun] > distillery > specific for hoochinoo
Hoochinoo1879
1879 Chicago Tribune 14 May 6/3 We accidentally dropped upon a hootchenoo still in full operation.
1883 J. Wright Among Alaskans 150 Mr. Dennis had appointed the most reliable Indians as policemen, giving them authority, under United States revenue customs laws, to seize and destroy the hoochinoos or whisky-stills.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online September 2020).
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n.1877
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