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单词 astrodome
释义

astrodomen.

Brit. /ˈastrə(ʊ)dəʊm/, U.S. /ˈæstrəˌdoʊm/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: astro- comb. form, dome n.
Etymology: < astro- comb. form + dome n.
1. Aeronautics. A transparent dome on the top of the fuselage of an aircraft from which astronomical observations can be made. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > air or space travel > a means of conveyance through the air > aeroplane > parts of aircraft > [noun] > fuselage > transparent observation dome
astro-hatch1940
astrodome1941
1941 Aeropl. Spotter 16 Jan. 23 (caption) Astro Dome.
1943 Times 11 Mar. 2/5 The astrodome was shot away; and the bomb doors would not close.
1978 P. Ardery Bomber Pilot 60 I could see him up in the astrodome taking starshot after starshot.
2000 Guardian 9 Mar. ii. 16/4 All the long distance aircraft of the 40s and 50s had an ‘astrodome’ atop the cockpit to let the navigator shoot stars and take bearings.
2.
a. Chiefly U.S. Also with capital initial. An enclosed sports stadium with a large domed roof.First applied to the indoor stadium of the Houston Colt .45s baseball team (renamed the Houston Astros in 1965) at Houston, Texas.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > place for sports or games > [noun]
ring?a1400
rink1489
game place1542
playing field1583
rink-room1594
stadium1603
cirque1644
xystus1664
amphitheatre1710
field1730
grandstand1754
chunk-yard1773
sports ground1862
park1867
sports field1877
pitch1895
close1898
sports centre1907
padang1909
sports stadium1911
bowl1913
field house1922
sportsdrome1951
sports complex1957
astrodome1964
dome1965
sportsplex1974
1964 N.Y. Times 6 Dec. v. 2/3 The ‘rain or shine stadium’, also known as Houston's Big Bubble, but officially the Harris County Domed Stadium, will probably..be called Astrodome Stadium.
1977 Sounds 1 Jan. 21/1 Nugent, the fastest growing rock act in the States, has now graduated into the astrodome concert bracket.
1986 Guardian 5 Feb. 27/2 George Williamson, the Welshman who built the National Stadium at Cardiff Arms Park, has already put together astrodomes in Bahrain and places in the Far East.
2010 R. Horrow & K. Swatek Beyond Box Score iv. 76 Baltimore's Oriole Park..whose ‘retro’ red-brick facade..was a romantic escape from the utilitarian Shea Stadiums and echoing Astrodomes.
b. U.S. A notional barrier protecting an area from long-range missile attacks, as proposed by the Strategic Defense Initiative. Cf. Star Wars n. at star n.1 Compounds 5. Now historical.
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1984 Science 10 Aug. 600/3 A perfect astrodome defense is not a realistic thing.
1984 Los Angeles Times 23 Oct. i. 5/2 Our military knows and has said publicly that an airtight ‘Astrodome’ space defense is impossible.
1991 Sanity Jan. 6/3 An ‘astrodome’ defence would be prohibitively expensive, unreliable and vulnerable to counter-measures.
1995 E. O'Meara Grahamstown Reflected 82 Obviously a perfect place for starry-eyed nights beneath the astrodome of the African sky.
2004 C. A. Johnson Sorrows of Empire iii. 84 Ronald Reagan's advocacy of a strategic defense initiative..had as its objective the building of a kind of protective electronic astrodome of rockets and lasers over the country.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1941
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