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单词 holophane
释义

Holophanen.

/ˈhɒləʊfeɪn/
Forms: Also holophane.
Etymology: < holo- comb. form + Greek ϕαίνειν to shine, appear.
A proprietary name used attributively or as adj. to designate a type of lampshade that encloses the bulb but is made of glass specially fluted to refract and reflect the light in the required manner with little loss; also applied to the glass itself.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > artificial light > an artificial light > [adjective] > of or resembling a lamp > with specific characteristics
polymix1694
shaded1836
shadowless1859
globed1867
Holophane1893
Aladdin1908
reflectored1912
mob cap1971
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > glass and glass-like materials > [noun] > glass > other types of glass
mirror glass1440
Venice glass1527
green glass1559
bubble glass1591
hard glass1597
window glass1606
bottle glass1626
looking-glass plate1665
opal glass1668
flint-glass1683
broad-glass1686
jealous glass1703
plate glass1728
Newcastle glass1734
flint1755
German sheet glass1777
Réaumur's porcelain1777
cut glass1800
Vauxhall1830
muslin glass1837
Venetian glass1845
latticinio1855
quartz glass1861
muff glass1865
thallium glass1868
St. Gobain glass1870
frost blue1873
crackle-glass1875
opaline1875
crackle-ware1881
amberina1883
opal1885
Jena1892
Holophane1893
roughcast1893
soda glass1897
opalite1899
milchglas1907
pâte de verre1907
Pyrex1915
silica glass1916
soda-lime glass1917
Vita-glass1925
peach-blow1930
borosilicate glass1933
Vitrolite1937
twin plate1939
sintered glass1940
gold-film1954
Plyglass1956
pyroceram1957
float glass1959
solar glass1977
1893 Psaroudaki & Blondel Brit. Pat. 19,185 Our invention has for object to replace the globes, shades, reflectors..in use, by others made of transparent or crystal glass giving the..following results:— 1st. They are shining on almost the whole of their visible surface and receive for this cause the name of ‘holophane’ (entirely shining).
1893 Psaroudaki & Blondel Brit. Pat. 19,185 For making the globe appear ‘holophane’.
1911 V. Zingler in L. Weaver House & Equipm. 116 For general dispersed lighting, a bowl or hemisphere of holophane glass, mounted on the ceiling with the lamp inside, gives a soft and pleasing light.
1927 Brit. Weekly 14 Nov. 193/4 The modern electric lighting with soft light and clusters of Holophane globes is a marked improvement.
1956 L. E. Jones Edwardian Youth x. 245 An American inventor of a prismatic glass called ‘Holophane’ was looking for an assistant.
1964 S. Duke-Elder Parsons' Dis. Eye (ed. 14) xxxvii. 559 The distribution of light from artificial sources varies greatly. It can be modified by the use of reflectors and prismatic (holophane) globes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1893
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