apico-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Some degree of stress is always maintained on the first syllable. If the subsequent element is an existing word, it is likely to retain its original stress pattern, e.g. apico-dental Brit.

/ˌapᵻkə(ʊ)ˈdɛntl/,

/ˌeɪpᵻkə(ʊ)ˈdɛntl/, U.S.

/ˌeɪpəkoʊˈdɛn(t)l/,

/ˌæpəkoʊˈdɛn(t)l/.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: apical adj., -o- connective.

Etymology: < apic- (in apical adj.) + -o- connective.

combining form of apical adj., as in apico-basal, apico-dental, apico-palatal adjs., apico-alveolar adj. and n.

ΚΠ

1926 J. S. Huxley Ess. Pop. Sci. xviii. 256 In the frog's eggs at the onset of gastrulation there exist two main gradients—the apico-basal from animal to vegetative pole,..and the dorso-ventral.

1958 Archivum Linguisticum 10 101 A direct change from apico-dental [θ] to labio-dental [f].

1962 Amer. Speech 37 166 Under terminal contour before apico-alveolars.

1962 Amer. Speech 37 169 It is normally a lengthened monophthong in Ocracoke speech..except under a terminal contour before an apico-alveolar consonant.

1964 Language 40 58 q, gq, and nq (voiceless, voiced, and nasal apicopalatal clicks).

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	apico-
释义	apico-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Some degree of stress is always maintained on the first syllable. If the subsequent element is an existing word, it is likely to retain its original stress pattern, e.g. apico-dental Brit. /ˌapᵻkə(ʊ)ˈdɛntl/, /ˌeɪpᵻkə(ʊ)ˈdɛntl/, U.S. /ˌeɪpəkoʊˈdɛn(t)l/, /ˌæpəkoʊˈdɛn(t)l/. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: apical adj., -o- connective. Etymology: < apic- (in apical adj.) + -o- connective. combining form of apical adj., as in apico-basal, apico-dental, apico-palatal adjs., apico-alveolar adj. and n. ΚΠ 1926 J. S. Huxley Ess. Pop. Sci. xviii. 256 In the frog's eggs at the onset of gastrulation there exist two main gradients—the apico-basal from animal to vegetative pole,..and the dorso-ventral. 1958 Archivum Linguisticum 10 101 A direct change from apico-dental [θ] to labio-dental [f]. 1962 Amer. Speech 37 166 Under terminal contour before apico-alveolars. 1962 Amer. Speech 37 169 It is normally a lengthened monophthong in Ocracoke speech..except under a terminal contour before an apico-alveolar consonant. 1964 Language 40 58 q, gq, and nq (voiceless, voiced, and nasal apicopalatal clicks). This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1926
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