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单词 hot-iron test
释义

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hot-iron test
hot-iron test n. Cheese-making (now historical) a test to determine the acidity of cheese curd, in which a piece of dry curd is melted on a hot iron bar and then slowly removed, and the length the strands of melted curd reach before breaking is estimated, longer strands correlating to higher acidity.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation of dairy produce > [noun] > formation of cheese > processes in cheese-making
hoving1741
earning1744
rendling1784
hot-iron test1876
renneting1889
cheddaring1929
1876 Janesville (Wisconsin) Gaz. 18 Jan. A vat of curd exactly answering the requirements of the hot-iron test, when cooled in a moderate manner would make a perfect cheese.
1889 Jrnl. Brit. Dairy Farmers' Assoc. 5 ii. 70 I depend entirely on the hot iron test at this stage [of cheese-making].
1889 Jrnl. Brit. Dairy Farmers' Assoc. 5 ii. 70 To determine when the curd is ready for salting the hot iron test is again resorted to.
1955 J. G. Davis Dict. Dairying (ed. 2) 209 Hot iron test. This test is held in great esteem by some cheesemakers, but is very crudely carried out.
1998 R. Scott et al. Cheesemaking Pract. (ed. 3) vii. 85 The hot iron test was a very early measure of the effect of the pH on the functional properties of the curd proteins.
extracted from hotadj.n.1
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