approvementn.¹

/əˈpruːvmənt/

Forms: Also 1500s–1600s approove-.

Etymology: < Old French aprovement, later approuvement (Cotgrave), < aprove-r : see approve v.¹ and -ment suffix.

1. The action of proving guilty, or convicting, by becoming ‘approver’.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > evidence > [noun] > action of giving evidence > turning state's evidence

approvement1768

1768 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. IV. 324 Approvement..is when a person, indicted of treason or felony, and arraigned for the same, doth confess the fact before plea pleaded; and appeals or accuses others, his accomplices, of the same crime, in order to obtain his pardon.

1824 Thesiger Trial Thurtell & Hunt 161 The doctrine of approvement has been obsolete now for 150 years.

†2. Expression of sanction or satisfaction; approbation, approval. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > [noun]

willOE

allowancec1400

acceptationa1425

allowing1435

approof1439

approving1523

comprobation1529

owning1535

approbation1548

good liking?1560

suffrage1563

acceptance1569

liking1569

pleasure1569

allowment1570

approvance1592

probatum1606

approvement1615

sufferage1622

the light of a person's countenance1649

reception1660

receivedness1661

imprimatur1672

approval1690

sanction1738

go-down1753

rubber stamping1920

1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey 61 Without his approuement.

a1617 S. Hieron Wks. (1620) I. 27 The worst things haue had the greatest consent, and the fullest and most generall approouement.

1665 R. Brathwait Comment Two Tales Chaucer 197 Their high Approvement of them induced..the Author to go on with the rest.

†3. That which is approved. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > quality of being approvable or acceptable > [noun] > that which is approved

approvement1673

1673 W. Penn Spirit of Alexander the Copper-smith 22 The Meeting could not passe it as their Approvement.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

approvementapprowmentn.²

Forms: Middle English appro-, aprowe-, aprou-, Middle English–1500s approwe-, approu(e), 1600s– approvement.

Etymology: < Old French aproement, aprouement, aprowement, noun of process < aproer : see approve v.²Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: aˈpprovement.

Law.

1. The action of making one's profit of, making the best of (e.g. land); hence, the conversion to his own profit, by the lord of the manor, of waste or common land by enclosure and appropriation. Cf. improvement n.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > taking > taking possession > [noun] > appropriation > of land

approvement1475

1475 Bk. Noblesse 64 Labouragis and approwementis of londes and pastures.

1482 T. Cryne in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) II. 438 My lord is sette sore to approwement and husbondry.

1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Surueyeng xi. f. 15^v This newe approument maye fortune to encrese of rent or decrese.

1691 Blount's Νομο-λεξικον (ed. 2) Approvement..is more particularly used for the enclosing part of a Common by the Lord of the Mannor, leaving sufficient nevertheless for the Commoners.

1883 Law Times Rep. 48 595/1 The onus probandi is on the commoners, and not on the lords, as in the case of approvement.

†2. ‘Also used for the profits of the lands themselves. Crompton Jurisd. 152.’ Tomlins Law Dict. 1809. So in Old French ‘aprowement profit, bénéfice.’ Godefroy. Obsolete.

ΚΠ

1489 in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) 88 Send me word what increse and approment ye wyll give.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	approvement
释义	approvementn.¹ /əˈpruːvmənt/ Forms: Also 1500s–1600s approove-. Etymology: < Old French aprovement, later approuvement (Cotgrave), < aprove-r : see approve v.¹ and -ment suffix. 1. The action of proving guilty, or convicting, by becoming ‘approver’. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > evidence > [noun] > action of giving evidence > turning state's evidence approvement1768 1768 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. IV. 324 Approvement..is when a person, indicted of treason or felony, and arraigned for the same, doth confess the fact before plea pleaded; and appeals or accuses others, his accomplices, of the same crime, in order to obtain his pardon. 1824 Thesiger Trial Thurtell & Hunt 161 The doctrine of approvement has been obsolete now for 150 years. †2. Expression of sanction or satisfaction; approbation, approval. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > [noun] willOE allowancec1400 acceptationa1425 allowing1435 approof1439 approving1523 comprobation1529 owning1535 approbation1548 good liking?1560 suffrage1563 acceptance1569 liking1569 pleasure1569 allowment1570 approvance1592 probatum1606 approvement1615 sufferage1622 the light of a person's countenance1649 reception1660 receivedness1661 imprimatur1672 approval1690 sanction1738 go-down1753 rubber stamping1920 1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey 61 Without his approuement. a1617 S. Hieron Wks. (1620) I. 27 The worst things haue had the greatest consent, and the fullest and most generall approouement. 1665 R. Brathwait Comment Two Tales Chaucer 197 Their high Approvement of them induced..the Author to go on with the rest. †3. That which is approved. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > quality of being approvable or acceptable > [noun] > that which is approved approvement1673 1673 W. Penn Spirit of Alexander the Copper-smith 22 The Meeting could not passe it as their Approvement. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2020). approvementapprowmentn.² Forms: Middle English appro-, aprowe-, aprou-, Middle English–1500s approwe-, approu(e), 1600s– approvement. Etymology: < Old French aproement, aprouement, aprowement, noun of process < aproer : see approve v.²Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: aˈpprovement. Law. 1. The action of making one's profit of, making the best of (e.g. land); hence, the conversion to his own profit, by the lord of the manor, of waste or common land by enclosure and appropriation. Cf. improvement n. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > taking > taking possession > [noun] > appropriation > of land approvement1475 1475 Bk. Noblesse 64 Labouragis and approwementis of londes and pastures. 1482 T. Cryne in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) II. 438 My lord is sette sore to approwement and husbondry. 1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Surueyeng xi. f. 15^v This newe approument maye fortune to encrese of rent or decrese. 1691 Blount's Νομο-λεξικον (ed. 2) Approvement..is more particularly used for the enclosing part of a Common by the Lord of the Mannor, leaving sufficient nevertheless for the Commoners. 1883 Law Times Rep. 48 595/1 The onus probandi is on the commoners, and not on the lords, as in the case of approvement. †2. ‘Also used for the profits of the lands themselves. Crompton Jurisd. 152.’ Tomlins Law Dict. 1809. So in Old French ‘aprowement profit, bénéfice.’ Godefroy. Obsolete. ΚΠ 1489 in T. Stapleton Plumpton Corr. (1839) 88 Send me word what increse and approment ye wyll give. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.¹1615n.²1475
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approvementn.1

approvementapprowmentn.2

approvementn.¹

approvementapprowmentn.²