hurcheonn.

Brit.

/ˈhəːtʃən/, U.S.

/ˈhərtʃən/, Scottish English

/ˈhʌrtʃən/

Forms: Middle English hircho(u)n, Middle English hurchon, hurchyn, hyrchoun, 1500s hurcheoun, hyrchen, 1500s– hurcheon, 1700s–1800s hurchin, 1800s hurchent.

Etymology: < Old Northern French herichon, Old French heriçun (12th cent. in Littré), modern French hérisson (in Hainault hirchon , hurchon , Picard hérichon , irechon ) < popular Latin *hēriciōn-em , < hēricius , late form of ēricius hedgehog. See also urchin n.

Now Scottish and northern dialect.

1. A hedgehog.

ΘΚΠ

the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > [noun] > order Insectivora > family Erinaceidae (hedgehog)

ilc897

iles pil?c1225

irchepilc1290

irchinc1290

hurcheonc1325

urchina1340

thorn-hog1340

hedgehoga1450

herisson?1590

land-urchin1603

hedge-piga1616

hotchi-witchi1843

porcupine1847

furze-pig1865

gypsies' pig1928

tiggy1938

c1325 Gloss W. de Biblesw. in Wright Voc. 165 Yriȝoun, an hirchoun.

1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum xiv. lvii. (Tollem. MS.) Also hirchonis [1535 yrchins] and hares flew to holow stones.

c1425 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 639/11 Hic erinacius, hurchon.

1597 A. Montgomerie Cherrie & Slae (ed. 2) 15 I saw the Hurcheoun and the Hair..Wer happing to and fro.

a1605 A. Montgomerie Flyting with Polwart 336 With hurcheons eatand hips and hawes.

1883 T. Lees Easther's Gloss. Dial. Almondbury & Huddersfield Hurchent, Hurchin.

1893 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words Hurchin, Hurcheon, the hedge hog.

in extended use.a1513 W. Dunbar Flyting in Poems (1998) I. 206 Hard hurcheoun hirpland, hippit as ane harrow.1894 S. R. Crockett Lilac Sunbonnet 55 The wizened auld hurcheon.attributive.?1507 W. Dunbar Tua Mariit Wemen (Rouen) in Poems (1998) I. 43 With his hard hurcheone scyn sa heklis he my chekis.1793 R. Burns Poems (ed. 2) II. 168 The meikle devil..Haurl thee hame to his black smiddie, O'er hurcheon hides.

2. A mischievous person; an urchin.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > playful mischievousness > mischievous person > [noun] > young

monkey1589

crack1600

irchin1625

limb1625

imp1642

booger1728

varmint1773

hurcheon?a1786

puck1823

hellion1845

faggot1859

Peck's bad boy1883

?a1786 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) I. 205 Hurchin Cupid shot a shaft, That play'd a Dame a shavie.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	hurcheon
释义	hurcheonn. Brit. /ˈhəːtʃən/, U.S. /ˈhərtʃən/, Scottish English /ˈhʌrtʃən/ Forms: Middle English hircho(u)n, Middle English hurchon, hurchyn, hyrchoun, 1500s hurcheoun, hyrchen, 1500s– hurcheon, 1700s–1800s hurchin, 1800s hurchent. Etymology: < Old Northern French herichon, Old French heriçun (12th cent. in Littré), modern French hérisson (in Hainault hirchon , hurchon , Picard hérichon , irechon ) < popular Latin hēriciōn-em , < hēricius* , late form of ēricius hedgehog. See also urchin n. Now Scottish and northern dialect. 1. A hedgehog. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > [noun] > order Insectivora > family Erinaceidae (hedgehog) ilc897 iles pil?c1225 irchepilc1290 irchinc1290 hurcheonc1325 urchina1340 thorn-hog1340 hedgehoga1450 herisson?1590 land-urchin1603 hedge-piga1616 hotchi-witchi1843 porcupine1847 furze-pig1865 gypsies' pig1928 tiggy1938 c1325 Gloss W. de Biblesw. in Wright Voc. 165 Yriȝoun, an hirchoun. 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum xiv. lvii. (Tollem. MS.) Also hirchonis [1535 yrchins] and hares flew to holow stones. c1425 in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 639/11 Hic erinacius, hurchon. 1597 A. Montgomerie Cherrie & Slae (ed. 2) 15 I saw the Hurcheoun and the Hair..Wer happing to and fro. a1605 A. Montgomerie Flyting with Polwart 336 With hurcheons eatand hips and hawes. 1883 T. Lees Easther's Gloss. Dial. Almondbury & Huddersfield Hurchent, Hurchin. 1893 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words Hurchin, Hurcheon, the hedge hog. in extended use.a1513 W. Dunbar Flyting in Poems (1998) I. 206 Hard hurcheoun hirpland, hippit as ane harrow.1894 S. R. Crockett Lilac Sunbonnet 55 The wizened auld hurcheon.attributive.?1507 W. Dunbar Tua Mariit Wemen (Rouen) in Poems (1998) I. 43 With his hard hurcheone scyn sa heklis he my chekis.1793 R. Burns Poems (ed. 2) II. 168 The meikle devil..Haurl thee hame to his black smiddie, O'er hurcheon hides. 2. A mischievous person; an urchin. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > harmfulness > playful mischievousness > mischievous person > [noun] > young monkey1589 crack1600 irchin1625 limb1625 imp1642 booger1728 varmint1773 hurcheon?a1786 puck1823 hellion1845 faggot1859 Peck's bad boy1883 ?a1786 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) I. 205 Hurchin Cupid shot a shaft, That play'd a Dame a shavie. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.c1325
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