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单词 hunks
释义

hunksn.

/hʌŋks/
Forms: Also hunx.
Etymology: Known soon after 1600; but not in dictionaries before Kersey's ed. of Phillips, 1706. Origin unknown: it has the appearance of a quasi-proper name or nickname, like Old Grumbles, Bags, Boots, and the like. (An Icelandic hunskur cited by Lye is imaginary.)
A term of obloquy for a surly, crusty, cross-grained old person, a ‘bear’; now, usually, a close-fisted, stingy man; a miser. (Generally with close, covetous, niggardly, or other uncomplimentary epithet.)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > ill-naturedness > [noun] > ill-natured person
crab1574
crab-staffa1603
hunks1602
snarler1634
cross-piecea1652
cross-patch1699
vixen1699
frump1817
catamaran1834
patch1839
crab-stick1840
hunkster1842
grump1900
wampus1912
maltalent1965
the mind > possession > retaining > niggardliness or meanness > [noun] > niggard or mean person > old or churlish
chuffc1440
huddle1578
nabal1586
curmudgeon1587
cormullion1596
hunks1602
nabalite1612
cuffc1616
chuff-cat1653
codger1778
hunkster1842
sore-head1848
1602 T. Dekker Satiro-mastix sig. D Blun. Come you shall shake —— Tucca. Not handes with great Hunkes there, not hands.
a1627 T. Middleton No Wit (1657) v. 109 Now is Mercury going into the second house near unto Ursa major, that great Huncks.
a1635 T. Randolph Muses Looking-glasse ii. iv. 36 in Poems (1638) 'Twas to blind the eyes of the old Huncks.
1638 R. Brathwait Barnabees Journall (new ed.) ii. sig. L2 There the Beares were come to Town-a; Two rude Hunks, 'tis troth I tell ye.
1676 W. Wycherley Plain-dealer v. ii [He] makes a very pretty show in the World, let me tell you; nay, a better than your close Hunks.
1681 J. Dryden Spanish Fryar i. i. 13 A jealous. covetous, old Huncks.
1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Hunks, as a meer Hunks, i.e. a base, covetous Wretch, a pitiful, niggardly Fellow.
1728 E. Young Love of Fame: Universal Passion (ed. 2) iv. 224 The veriest Hunks in Lombard-street.
1730 ‘T. Thumb’ Helter Skelter Way of Writing 2 The Antediluvian Gentry, or the old Hunxes their Descendants.
1756 Connoisseur No. 129. 776 They all think me a close old hunks.
1823 C. Lamb Old Benchers in Elia 199 C. was a close hunks—a hoarder rather than a miser.
1831 E. J. Trelawny Adventures Younger Son I. 53 To say nothing to the old hunkses about the past.
1857 C. Kingsley Two Years Ago III. 190 One fellow comes and borrows my money, and goes out and calls me a stingy old hunks because I won't let him cheat me.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 20:57:26