† i-wealyv.

Forms:

α. Old English gewelegian, Old English gewelgian, Old English geweliggian, Old English geweolegian (chiefly non-West Saxon), Old English geweolgian (chiefly Mercian), late Old English geweligian, early Middle English ȝeweliȝæþ (3rd singular present), early Middle English iwellid (past participle).

β. early Middle English awælȝed (past participle).

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: y- prefix, English weligian.

Etymology: < y- prefix + Old English weligian to enrich < welig wealy adj.¹In β. forms with phonological reduction of the first element (compare a- prefix²). In Old English, prefixed geweligian is significantly more frequent than the unprefixed verb; hence the early Middle English past participles are more likely to show reflexes of the prefixed verb.

Obsolete.

transitive. To make (a person) wealthy or wealthier. Also figurative: to enrich, improve, enhance (something).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > possession > wealth > accumulate wealth [verb (transitive)] > make rich

i-wealyOE

to bring (a person) in or to (his) warison1297

richc1350

increasec1380

enrich1382

enrichessec1430

make1460

enwealthy1594

divitiate?1623

munificate1623

felicitate1638

imburse1641

peculiate1656

OE Ælfric Old Eng. Hexateuch: Gen. (Claud.) xiv. 23 Ic gewelgode Abram.

c1175 ( in A. O. Belfour 12th Cent. Homilies in MS Bodl. 343 (1909) 58 Heo [sc. fulfremede fæsten] ȝeweliȝæþ ðæs monnes mod; & heo tobræd his ȝemæru.

c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 11336 Nan swa wræcche Brut þat he nes awælȝed [c1300 Otho iwellid].

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	i-wealy
释义	† i-wealyv. Forms: α. Old English gewelegian, Old English gewelgian, Old English geweliggian, Old English geweolegian (chiefly non-West Saxon), Old English geweolgian (chiefly Mercian), late Old English geweligian, early Middle English ȝeweliȝæþ (3rd singular present), early Middle English iwellid (past participle). β. early Middle English awælȝed (past participle). Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: y- prefix, English weligian. Etymology: < y- prefix + Old English weligian to enrich < welig wealy adj.¹In β. forms with phonological reduction of the first element (compare a- prefix²). In Old English, prefixed geweligian is significantly more frequent than the unprefixed verb; hence the early Middle English past participles are more likely to show reflexes of the prefixed verb. Obsolete. transitive. To make (a person) wealthy or wealthier. Also figurative: to enrich, improve, enhance (something). ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > wealth > accumulate wealth [verb (transitive)] > make rich i-wealyOE to bring (a person) in or to (his) warison1297 richc1350 increasec1380 enrich1382 enrichessec1430 make1460 enwealthy1594 divitiate?1623 munificate1623 felicitate1638 imburse1641 peculiate1656 OE Ælfric Old Eng. Hexateuch: Gen. (Claud.) xiv. 23 Ic gewelgode Abram. c1175 ( in A. O. Belfour 12th Cent. Homilies in MS Bodl. 343 (1909) 58 Heo [sc. fulfremede fæsten] ȝeweliȝæþ ðæs monnes mod; & heo tobræd his ȝemæru. c1275 (?a1200) Laȝamon Brut (Calig.) (1978) l. 11336 Nan swa wræcche Brut þat he nes awælȝed [c1300 Otho iwellid]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < v.OE
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