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单词 hydrazo-
释义

hydrazo-comb. form

/ˈhʌɪdrəzəʊ/
Chemistry.
A combining form of hydrazine n., denoting the bivalent radical NH·NH (not linked to the same atom) or a substituted radical derived from this in which univalent radicals replace one or both of the hydrogen atoms; also used attributively (without hyphen) as an independent word.
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hydrazo-1872
hydrazino-1907
1872 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 25 694 It also unites with hydrogen, giving rise to hydrazophenylene, C12H10N2.
1877 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. i. 307 On boiling the hydrazo-compound with hydrochloric acid, the isomeric dibromobenzidine..is obtained.
1907 Chem. Abstr. 1 498 (heading) Hydrazo derivatives.
1955 Z. E. Jolles in E. H. Rodd Chem. Carbon Compounds III a. vi. 320 Hydrazo compounds and hydrazides yield the corresponding azo derivatives by oxidation.
1958 J. Packer & J. Vaughan Mod. Approach Org. Chem. xviii. 608 Azoxybenzene gives hydrazobenzene but not azobenzene with alkaline reducing agents.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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