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单词 hydromagnetic
释义

hydromagneticadj.

Brit. /ˌhʌɪdrəʊmaɡˈnɛtɪk/, U.S. /ˈˌhaɪdrəmæɡˈnɛdɪk/
Etymology: < hydro- comb. form (in hydrodynamic) + magnetic adj. (in electromagnetic).
Of, relating to, or involving an electrically conducting fluid (as a plasma or molten metal) acted on by a magnetic field.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > magnetism > types of magnetism > [adjective] > involving conducting fluid
magnetohydrodynamic1942
hydromagnetic1943
magnetohydrodynamical1953
the world > matter > physics > mechanics > dynamics > fluid dynamics > [adjective] > relating to hydrodynamics > of or involving magnetohydrodynamics
magnetohydrodynamic1942
hydromagnetic1943
magnetohydrostatic1950
magnetohydrodynamical1953
1943 H. Alfvén in Ark. f. Matem., Astr. och Fysik XXIX b. ii. 7 As the term ‘electromagnetic-hydrodynamic waves’ is somewhat complicated, it may be convenient to call the phenomenon ‘magneto-hydrodynamic’ waves. (The term ‘hydromagnetic’ is still shorter but not quite adequate.)
1955 Proc. Royal Soc. A. 233 310 Hydromagnetic waves in rare ionized gases are of interest in connexion with galactic magnetic fields, the heating of the corona and other astrophysical problems.
1963 H. Alfvén & C. G. Fälthammar Cosmical Electrodynamics (ed. 2) iii. 73 In the sun all phenomena which are large enough to be observed visually from the earth are hydromagnetic, and the same holds for interstellar clouds.
1966 V. C. Ferraro & C. Plumpton Introd. Magneto-fluid Mech. (ed. 2) i. 13 It is this coupling between the electromagnetic and mechanical forces which characterizes hydromagnetic phenomena.
1973 Nature 9 Nov. 58/2 Nobody can yet give a hydromagnetic description of the process by which the neutron star captures the plasma.

Derivatives

ˌhydromagˈnetically adv. from the point of view of hydromagnetics.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > physics > electromagnetic radiation > magnetism > types of magnetism > [adverb] > in manner involving fluid
magnetohydrodynamically1962
hydromagnetically1970
the world > matter > physics > mechanics > dynamics > fluid dynamics > [adverb] > in relation to hydrodynamics > in respect of magnetohydrodynamics
magnetohydrodynamically1962
hydromagnetically1970
1970 Nature 4 Apr. 48/1 Warm plasmas are considered hydromagnetically.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1943
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