单词 | idem sonans |
释义 | idem sonansadj.n. Law. A. adj. Homophonous (with). ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > [adjective] > similar in sound homophone1623 consonant1645 unison1675 homotonous1775 symphonious1786 idem sonans1822 homophonous1826 paronymous1835 antiphonetic1840 co-sonant1856 monophonous1869 symphonic1880 homophonic1942 1822 T. Starkie Treat. Criminal Pleading (ed. 2) II. App. 818 Semble the mispelling of a name in setting out a record is fatal, although it be idem sonans. 1856 Newsp. & Gen. Reader's Compan. ii. §1749 The verb was unluckily idem sonans with another word. 1900 H. H. Furness New Variorum Ed. Shakespeare (ed. 2) XXII. 249 In dictating copy to the compositors, ‘patience’ would be almost, as lawyers say, idem sonans with passions. 1931 Michigan Law Rev. 29 511 The court..held that these names were not idem sonans. 2005 R. Megarry & L. Merriman New Miscellany-at-law xiv. 224 Some four centuries later it was established that ‘Shakespeare’ was not idem sonans with ‘Shakepear’. B. n. An identity of sound in the pronunciation of words or names; the occurrence in a document of a material word or name misspelt but having the sound of the word or name intended; the principle that the intended word or name is understood in such circumstances. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal document > [phrase] > occurrence of misspelt word idem sonans1848 the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > [noun] > similarity of sound consonance1589 consonancya1657 assonance1728 assonancy1770 homoeophony1838 homophony1842 idem sonans1848 1848 J. J. S. Wharton Law Lexicon 304/2 The courts will not interfere in setting aside proceedings on account of the misspelling of names, provided..there is an idem sonans between the pronunciation of the right name and that which is inserted in the proceedings; as Lawrance, instead of Lawrence, Reynell for Reynolds, Beniditto for Benedetto. 1919 H. L. Mencken Amer. Lang. viii. 273 In America, with a language of peculiar vowel sounds and even consonant~sounds struggling against a foreign invasion unmatched for strength or variety..the legal rule of idem sonans is of much wider utility than anywhere else in the world. 1959 Harvard Law Rev. 72 648 Transposition of the investment-value doctrine to other types of corporate readjustment lacks even the justification of idem sonans. 1964 Charleston (W. Va.) Gaz. 16 July 40/1 The rarely used doctrine ‘idem sonans’ was resorted to Wednesday by the state in Intermediate Court. 2004 Michigan Law Rev. 103 482 They had different names but as Holmes put it elsewhere, idem sonans, they sound the same and can only be differentiated by recourse to external circumstances. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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