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单词 hypothallus
释义

hypothallusn.

/hʌɪpə(ʊ)ˈθaləs//hɪpə(ʊ)ˈθaləs/
Etymology: modern Latin, < hypo- prefix 1b + thallus n.
Botany.
The fibrous or filamentary substratum on which the thallus of lichens is developed.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > lichen > [noun] > part(s) of
pelt1759
pelta1760
scutellum1760
scyphus1777
shield1796
podetium1814
apothecium1830
cistella1832
rhizine1832
scypha1832
soredium1836
amphigastria1842
gonidium1845
macrogonidium1853
hypothallus1855
crustaceous lichens1856
pycnide1856
perianth1857
isidium1866
thamnium1866
endospore1875
perigynium1882
pseudocyphella1882
thecium1882
parathecium1921
soralium1921
1855 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Hypothallus, term given by Fries to the internal or inferior thallus or couch of the lichens.
1857 M. J. Berkeley Introd. Cryptogamic Bot. §410. 374 The inner [coat]..gives birth beneath to the fibres by which the plant is often attached to the surface (hypothallus).
1875 A. W. Bennett & W. T. T. Dyer tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. 268 Isolated scaly pieces of a true Lichen-thallus then arise on a fibrous substratum called the Hypothallus.

Derivatives

hypoˈthalline adj. pertaining to, or of the nature of, a hypothallus.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > lichen > [adjective] > of or characterized by parts
angiocarpous1835
tartareous1839
nucleiform1840
gonidial1845
variolarioid1845
hypothalline1855
gonidic1856
gymnocarpous1856
isidioid1856
gonimic layer1857
nucleiferous1857
glebulose1866
heteromerous1875
homoeomerous1875
crustose1879
scyphose1879
apothecial1882
soredial1882
placodioid1911
isidial1921
isidiate1959
1855 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860)
1856 W. L. Lindsay Pop. Hist. Brit. Lichens 55 A pulverulent or persistent hypothalline type.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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n.1855
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