hypoventilationn.
Physiology.
A diminished or insufficient exposure of the lungs to oxygen, resulting in a reduced oxygen content of the blood or an increased carbon dioxide content (or both).
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the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered breathing > [noun] > deep or shallow breathing
atelectasis1859
overventilation1911
overbreathing1920
hyperventilation1928
hypoventilation1932
1932 Arch. Neurol. & Psychiatry (Chicago) 28 580 To combat this physiologic hypoventilation, the animals were subjected..to artificial respiration of normal frequency and depth.
1954 A. White et al. Princ. Biochem. xxvii. 715 Hypoventilation of whatever origin (morphine poisoning, pneumonia, pulmonary edema, etc.) has the opposite effect and lowers extracellular pH.
1961 L. C. Martin Clin. Endocrinol. (ed. 3) ii. 55 A cardio-respiratory syndrome has been described by Berlyne (1958) in cases of extreme obesity, of which alveolar hypoventilation is the basic defect.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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