单词 | hypovolaemia |
释义 | > as lemmashypovolaemia hypovolaemia n. Brit. /ˌhʌɪpə(ʊ)vəˈliːmɪə/ , U.S. /ˌhaɪpoʊˌvoʊˈlimiə/ , /ˌhaɪpoʊvəˈlimiə/ [vol- (in volume n.) + Greek αἷμα blood] Physiology a decreased volume of circulating blood in the body.ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > deficiency of blood oligaemia1843 oligemy1857 hypovolaemia1925 1925 G. E. Brown & L. G. Rowntree in Arch. Internal Med. 35 132 In view of..confusion,..terms as follows are suggested: (1) normovolemia for normal blood volume, (2) hypervolemia for increased blood volume, and (3) hypovolemia for decreased blood volumes. These terms are self-explanatory and apply only to volume states. 1935 B. Harrow & C. P. Sherwin Textbk. Biochem. xv. 413 Simple hypovolemia occurs in obesity and in certain types of renal edema. Polycythemic hypovolemia occurs in conditions of..water deprivation. 1965 R. P. Morehead Human Pathol. xxi. 501/2 Deficient water absorption leads to hypovolemia, dehydration, or both. < as lemmas |
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