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单词 ice point
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ice point
ice point n. Physics the temperature at which ice is in equilibrium with water at standard atmospheric pressure (i.e. the freezing or melting point under these conditions).Formerly used as a fixed point (0°) on the Celsius scale, the ice point has now been replaced for this purpose by the triple point of water.
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the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > [noun] > at which some specific condition occurs
freezing-point1748
boiling-point1773
absolute zero1798
firing point1807
melting temperature1827
ice point1832
dew-point1833
melting point1838
neutral temperature1854
fusing point or temperature1860
welding point1868
flashing-point1878
flashpoint1878
mp1880
ignition temperature1881
silver-point1882
fire point1884
ignition point1887
neutral point1892
smoking point1915
smoking temperature1915
pour point1922
smoke point1933
1832 F. R. Hassler Compar. Weights & Meas. 9 I have always preferred the comparisons at the same temperature, and selected for it the melting ice point, (32° Fahr.) which is in itself a fixed point of the thermometer.
1903 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) A. 200 108 The coefficient for hydrogen, at a pressure of 100 millims. of mercury at the ice-point, is given..as 0·00366254.
1941 Temperature (Amer. Inst. Physics) i. 10 A limitation of this scale [sc. Kelvin's thermodynamic scale] is that if we make the fundamental interval from the ice point to the steam point 100 degrees, the actual temperature of the ice point is subject to experimental determination.
2001 J. V. Nicholas & D. R. White Traceable Temperatures (ed. 2) iii. 102 The ice point can be used as a ‘poor man's triple point’ to achieve uncertainties of the order of ±2 mK.
extracted from icen.
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