单词 | ice-free |
释义 | ice-freeadj. 1. Of a port: not frozen up in winter, and so open to shipping. ΚΠ 1847 Patent Jrnl. 20 Mar. 710/1 In winter, a great many vessels resort to the ice-free port of Flussingen. 1891 Pall Mall Gaz. 13 Nov. 6/1 Russia, says Björnson, must sooner or later have an ice-free harbour on the Atlantic coast. 1932 Punch 23 Nov. 577/1 Lord Hailsham refused to extend the Canadian grain preference to Canadian grain preference to Canadian grain railed for storage to ice-free American ports and consigned to Great Britain from there. 1969 W. Mitford Lovely she Goes! vi. 33 The Arctic city of Murmansk remains Russia's only ice-free port. 1998 J. M. Collins Mil. Geogr. i. vi. 98 No nation has greater need for icebreakers than Russia, where only the Black Sea Fleet enjoys ice-free ports. 2. gen. That is free from or not encumbered by ice. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > water > ice > [adjective] > free from ice iceless1800 ice-free1858 1858 Jrnl. Royal Geogr. Soc. 28 284 A sudden beginning of a perfectly ice-free sea is scarcely to be imagined. 1898 Daily News 29 Sept. 1/2 After forty-eight hours' sailing we were once more in ice-free water. 1935 P. S. Welch Limnol. vii. 169 Surface waters, at least during the ice-free seasons, maintain constantly a high dissolved oxygen content. 1978 J. A. Maxwell America's Fascinating Indian Heritage i. 14/2 (caption) Movement of glaciers..created ice-free corridors. 2007 Independent 30 May 2/5 The rest of the Arctic will be ice-free in summer. Polar bears, walrus, ringed seals and other species of seals are projected to virtually disappear. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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