单词 | hypersensitize |
释义 | hypersensitizev. transitive. To render hypersensitive. spec. Thesaurus » Categories » a. Medicine. (See hypersensitive adj. 2.) b. Photography. To increase the speed of (a photographic film or plate, or its emulsion) by immersion in a special solution, exposure to light, or other means, usually before it is exposed in the taking of a photograph (cf. latensification n.). ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > treatment of plates, films, or paper > [verb (transitive)] mercurialize1843 actinize1844 albumenize1850 sensitize1851 wax1853 develop1859 sensibilize1860 organify1873 back1878 salt1878 excite1879 talc1888 alum1889 bleach1889 fume1890 orthochromatize1890 flash1903 pre-expose1925 hypersensitize1954 panchromatize1960 1897 G. B. Shaw Let. 16 Apr. (1965) I. 746 Teddy, though hypersensitized..and petulated by more luxury than was good for him in the way of a mammy seems highly and nervously intelligent. 1914 Q. Jrnl. Med. 7 280 A serum may have strong hypersensitizing power for passive anaphylaxis and yet have no precipitating power. 1954 tr. L. P. Clerc's Photogr. (ed. 3) viii. 178/2 The first exposure ‘hypersensitizes’ the material towards the second. Derivatives hyperˈsensitized adj. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > treatment of plates, films, or paper > [adjective] mercurialized1648 ferro-prussiate1815 sensitive1839 albumen1850 sensitized1851 bromized1853 waxed1853 salted1855 collodionized1859 collodioned1870 colour-sensitive1879 colour-sensitized1888 unsensitized1889 fumed1890 silvered1890 unfumed1891 orthochromatized1902 backed1906 hypersensitized1914 hypersensitive1937 the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered sensation > [adjective] > hypersensitivity Head1893 hypersensitive1899 hypersensitized1914 hypersusceptible1914 atopic1923 1914 Q. Jrnl. Med. 7 277 In anaphylaxis the degree of specificity is difficult to determine, as a hypersensitized animal has an increased susceptibility to any toxin. 1917 E. Pound Let. 10 Nov. (1971) 123 Still, what the hell else are you? I mean apart from being a citizen, a good fellow.., a grouch, a slightly hypersensitized animal, etc.?? 1929 E. J. Wall Pract. Color Photogr. (ed. 2) xiii. 173 The exposure with these hypersensitized plates and the aesculin filter is about one-tenth of that required for the normal plate. hyperˈsensitizing n. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > photography > treatment of plates, films, or paper > [noun] mercurializing1841 mercurialization1843 albumenizing1851 sensitizing1851 sensibilization1855 sensitization1857 albuminization1868 fuming1889 aluming1896 orthochromatizing1903 lenticulation1916 hypersensitizing1920 panchromatizing1922 hypersensitization1933 pre-exposure1937 latensification1940 1920 Jrnl. Franklin Inst. 189 25 (heading) Hypersensitizing commercial panchromatic plates. 1969 M. J. Langford Advanced Photogr. viii. 171 ‘Hypersensitizing’ or increasing the speed of an emulsion before camera exposure can be carried out chemically or by means of light. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < v.1897 |
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