单词 | ignoratio elenchi |
释义 | ignoratio elenchin. The fallacy of arguing for a conclusion which apparently refutes an opponent or proves a case, but which in fact has no bearing on the question at hand and is therefore irrelevant.In early use as a fallacy of traditional syllogistic logic; subsequently used more generally of any irrelevant argument. ΚΠ 1559 J. Aylmer Harborowe sig. G So that this argument by destinction is nothing, for it is a Fallax, called ignoratio elenchi, as resolue it, and you shal see the faulte. 1638 W. Chillingworth Relig. Protestants iv. 229 Here was no Petitio principij, in Dr. Potter, but rather Ignoratio Elenchi, in you. 1738 J. Wesley Let. 28 Sept. (1931) I. 255 How easily..might a short question have prevented this whole dispute and saved you the trouble of a mere ignoratio elenchi for almost forty pages together! 1866 T. Fowler Elem. Deduct. Logic viii. §4 The fallacy of Irrelevancy (or, as it is sometimes called, shifting ground) is technically termed Ignoratio Elenchi, i.e. ignorance of the syllogism required for the refutation of an adversary..this has now received a wider meaning. Whenever an argument is irrelevant to the object which a speaker or writer professes to have in view, it is called an ignoratio elenchi. 1980 Canad. Public Policy 6 648 His discussion of risk is a classic example of ignoratio elenchi. His convincing rebuttal of the argument that no allowance for risk need be incorporated in the appraisal of public sector projects is irrelevant. The point at issue was not whether such an allowance should be made, but that it should not be made twice. 2014 Hist. Philos. Q. 31 370 On an appropriately modulated reading of the question..Albert's rejoinder may be an ignoratio elenchi. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2022). < n.1559 |
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