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单词 immutable
释义

immutableadj.

/ɪˈmjuːtəb(ə)l/
Forms: Also Middle English in-.
Etymology: < Latin immūtabilis, < im- (im- prefix2) + mūtābilis mutable adj. and n. (Also in 15–16th cent. French.)
1.
a. Not mutable; not subject to or susceptible of change; unchangeable, unalterable, changeless.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > absence of change, changelessness > [adjective] > unchangeable
unchangeablea1340
immovablec1374
unmovablec1384
immutable1412
unvariablec1425
indeclinable1432
unmutable?a1439
incommutablec1450
irrevocable1490
impermutable1528
irrecoverable1540
inalterable?1541
unreformable1549
inchangeable1583
beyond (also past, without) recall1597
incontrollable1605
invariable1607
unalterable1611
unrecallable1611
untransmutable1611
unreversable1616
involublea1618
irreversible1629
irreducible1633
inconvertible1646
eternal1685
intransmutable1691
unconvertible1700
unvoidable1725
unmodifiable1798
irreformable1812
irrevertible1822
irredeemable1839
true1845
influxible1871
irrevisable1884
intransformable1887
1412–20 J. Lydgate tr. Hist. Troy ii. xvi He was..Perseuerant and of will immutable.
14.. Circumcision in Tundale's Vis. (1843) 97 Sothfast kyng whos regne is inmutabull.
1526 Bible (Tyndale) Heb. vi. 18 By two immutable thynges (in which it was vnpossible that god shulde lye).
1651 T. Hobbes Leviathan i. xv. 79 The Lawes of Nature are Immutable and Eternall.
1710 H. Prideaux Orig. & Right Tithes iv. 170 This grant shall remain firm, and immutable.
1821 J. Q. Adams in C. Davies Metric Syst. (1871) iii. 131 To find..some immutable standard of linear measure.
1875 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) IV. 42 We speak of eternal and immutable justice, but not of eternal and immutable pleasure.
b. technical. Not subject to variation in different cases; invariable: used e.g. of markings which are the same in all the individuals of a species.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > absence of change, changelessness > [adjective]
fasteOE
inunvariable1535
uniform1559
changeless1575
unvariant1582
wasteless1589
unchanging1595
inherent1601
unselfchanging1605
shiftless1606
ne'er-changinga1616
waxlessa1618
immutable1621
equal1626
irreducible1633
indiminishable1641
imprevaricable1644
Median1649
undiminishable1653
assiduous1661
unvarying1690
unfluctuating1723
unrelapsing1740
stable1742
unarbitrary1793
untransferable1794
unaltering1813
constant1817
all-or-nothing1853
all-or-none1864
reducelessc1864
unaugmentable1868
invariant1874
inadaptive1886
plateaued1899
steady state1909
hardcore1951
homoeostatic1955
monochromatic1959
the world > relative properties > relationship > uniformity > [adjective]
oneOE
consimilec1400
suinga1425
even?c1425
agreeable1512
uniform1540
consemblable?1541
suant1547
constantc1550
just?1556
similar1563
similary1564
unvaried1570
uniformal1574
consimilar1577
homogeneana1601
homogeneal1603
homogene1607
invariable1607
of a piece1607
undistinguisheda1616
univocal1615
immutable1621
uniformable1632
solemn1639
homogeneous1646
consistent1651
pariformal1651
self-consistent1651
congeniousa1656
level1655
undiversificated1659
equal1663
of one make1674
invarieda1676
congenerous1683
undiversified1684
equable1693
solid1699
consisting1700
tranquil1794
unbranching1826
horizontal1842
sole1845
self-similar1847
homoeomeric1865
equiformal1883
monochrome1970
the world > life > biology > taxonomy > taxon > [adjective] > species or sub-species > that does not vary within species
immutable1796
1621 P. Heylyn Microcosmus 2 The greater circles are either Immutable as the Æquator, [or] Mutable as the Meridian, Horizon.
1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Immutable Circlis..are the same to all the Inhabitants of the Earth.
1796 H. Hunter tr. J.-H. B. de Saint-Pierre Stud. Nature (1799) II. 73 Nature bestows on every being that which is adapted to it..according to the Latitude for which it is destined... Some of these adaptations are..immutable, and others variable.
2. [im- prefix1.] = mutable: cf. immute v. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1581 J. Marbeck Bk. Notes & Common Places 867 If salvation were by us to be gotten, then we are so immutable that we should every minute of an houre, cast away ourselves.

Derivatives

iˈmmutableness n. the quality of being immutable, immutability.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > absence of change, changelessness > [noun]
unchangeabilityc1400
equability1531
unchangeableness1548
constancy1593
immutability1593
immutableness1610
oneness1611
unvariableness1611
irrevocability1613
unalterableness1620
fixedness1626
irreversiblenessa1631
equableness1641
invariability1644
irrevocableness1649
undiminishableness1653
invariableness1654
incommutability1674
intransmutability1692
inalterability1715
inconvertibleness1727
inchangeability1773
unimprovability1814
irreversibility1824
inconvertibilitya1832
unarbitrarinessa1834
changelessness1840
inadaptability1840
unalterability1847
unvaryingness1851
monotone1856
unmodifiableness1876
unchangingness1878
unchangedness1880
irreformability1883
plateau1897
homoeostasis1926
invariance1939
plateauing1957
the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > nature or attributes of God > [noun] > immutability
immutability1593
immutableness1610
eternity1853
1610 J. Donne Pseudo-martyr xi. 345 In power of binding, and all validities, except immutablenesse..equall to Diuine.
a1687 H. More Second Lash of Alazonomastix (1712) App. viii. 184 The steddiness and immutableness of the Matter.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.1412
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更新时间:2024/12/24 8:13:44