illocutionn.

/ɪləʊˈkjuːʃən/

Etymology: < il- prefix¹ + locution n.

Philosophy.

An act such as ordering, warning, undertaking, performed in saying something.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > speech > [noun] > a speech act or fact of being a speech act

descriptive1952

illocution1955

locution1955

performative1955

performatory1955

perlocution1955

performativeness1960

performativity1970

1955 J. L. Austin MS Lect. Notes: How to do Things with Words (Bodl. Eng. Misc. c. 395) f. 20 Act (B) or Illocution: He urged (or advised, ordered etc) me to shoot her.

1955 J. L. Austin MS Lect. Notes: How to do Things with Words (Bodl. Eng. Misc. c. 395) f. 26 It is the distinction between illocutions and perlocutions which seems likeliest to give trouble.

Derivatives

illoˈcutionary adj.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > speech > [adjective]

locutory1735

locutionary1880

illocutionary1955

1955 J. L. Austin MS Lect. Notes: How to do Things with Words (Bodl. Eng. Misc. c. 394) f. 14 To perform a locutionary act is in general..also and eo ipso to perform an illocutionary act, as I propose to call it.

1955 J. L. Austin MS Lect. Notes: How to do Things with Words (Bodl. Eng. Misc. c. 395) f. 15 I shall refer to the doctrine of the different types of function of language..as the doctrine of ‘illocutionary forces’.

1955 J. L. Austin MS Lect. Notes: How to do Things with Words (Bodl. Eng. Misc. c. 395) f. 30 We must avoid the idea..that the illocutionary act is a consequence of the locutionary act.

1963 M. Furberg (title) Locutionary and illocutionary acts.

1964 Philos. Rev. 73 58 Describing and evaluating..are only two among hundreds of kinds of illocutionary force.

1972 J. Rawls Theory of Justice §62. 406 Nor do I oppose the view that a certain illocutionary force is central to ‘good’.

1973 Times Lit. Suppl. 5 Oct. 1161/5 The illocutionary act was the act performed by a speaker in saying something, such as the act of asking or answering a question.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

单词	illocution
释义	illocutionn. /ɪləʊˈkjuːʃən/ Etymology: < il- prefix¹ + locution n. Philosophy. An act such as ordering, warning, undertaking, performed in saying something. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > [noun] > a speech act or fact of being a speech act descriptive1952 illocution1955 locution1955 performative1955 performatory1955 perlocution1955 performativeness1960 performativity1970 1955 J. L. Austin MS Lect. Notes: How to do Things with Words (Bodl. Eng. Misc. c. 395) f. 20 Act (B) or Illocution: He urged (or advised, ordered etc) me to shoot her. 1955 J. L. Austin MS Lect. Notes: How to do Things with Words (Bodl. Eng. Misc. c. 395) f. 26 It is the distinction between illocutions and perlocutions which seems likeliest to give trouble. Derivatives illoˈcutionary adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > speech > [adjective] locutory1735 locutionary1880 illocutionary1955 1955 J. L. Austin MS Lect. Notes: How to do Things with Words (Bodl. Eng. Misc. c. 394) f. 14 To perform a locutionary act is in general..also and eo ipso to perform an illocutionary act, as I propose to call it. 1955 J. L. Austin MS Lect. Notes: How to do Things with Words (Bodl. Eng. Misc. c. 395) f. 15 I shall refer to the doctrine of the different types of function of language..as the doctrine of ‘illocutionary forces’. 1955 J. L. Austin MS Lect. Notes: How to do Things with Words (Bodl. Eng. Misc. c. 395) f. 30 We must avoid the idea..that the illocutionary act is a consequence of the locutionary act. 1963 M. Furberg (title) Locutionary and illocutionary acts. 1964 Philos. Rev. 73 58 Describing and evaluating..are only two among hundreds of kinds of illocutionary force. 1972 J. Rawls Theory of Justice §62. 406 Nor do I oppose the view that a certain illocutionary force is central to ‘good’. 1973 Times Lit. Suppl. 5 Oct. 1161/5 The illocutionary act was the act performed by a speaker in saying something, such as the act of asking or answering a question. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < n.1955
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